java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hamcrest/SelfDescribing解决方法

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hamcrest/SelfDescribing

 

         at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)

         at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:763)

         at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)

         at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:467)

         at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$100(URLClassLoader.java:73)

         at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:368)

         at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:362)

         at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

         at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:361)

         at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)

         at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349)

         at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)

         at org.junit.internal.builders.JUnit4Builder.runnerForClass(JUnit4Builder.java:10)

         at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)

         at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:26)

         at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:59)

         at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:26)

         at org.junit.internal.requests.FilterRequest.getRunner(FilterRequest.java:31)

         at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:49)

         at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)

         at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)

         at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hamcrest.SelfDescribing

         at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)

         at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)

         at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349)

         at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)

         ... 22 more

 

我使用的Junit版本 ：junit-4.11.jar

上网查可以换一个低版本junit4.10.jar 就可以使用。且4.11以下版本不包含hamcrest

解决办法：

1、更换4.11以下版本的junit 的jar包

2、项目中引入hamcrest-core-1.3.jar包

我使用方案2完美解决。