springboot构建REST服务时报错java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Id must be assignable to Serializable!: nul-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010459738/article/details/106252902

在使用SpringBoot构建REST服务并与MongoDB整合过程中，出现'Id must be assignable to Serializable!: null'的错误。该错误源于Book实体类的主键id未被正确指定。解决方法是在Book.java中添加@Id注解以声明主键，并确保其不为null。修复此问题后，REST服务可以正常访问。

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springboot整合Mongodb并构建REST服务，访问提示错误：
前端报错：
{“cause”:null,“message”:“Id must be assignable to Serializable!: null”}

后端报错：
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Id must be assignable to Serializable!: null

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Id must be assignable to Serializable!: null
	at org.springframework.util.Assert.instanceCheckFailed(Assert.java:637) ~[spring-core-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.util.Assert.isInstanceOf(Assert.java:537) ~[spring-core-5.0.8.RELEASE.jar:5.0.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.support.RepositoryEntityLinks.linkToSingleResource(RepositoryEntityLinks.java:135) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.core.support.DefaultSelfLinkProvider.createSelfLinkFor(DefaultSelfLinkProvider.java:68) ~[spring-data-rest-core-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.getSelfLinkFor(PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.java:99) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.wrap(PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.java:76) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.toResource(PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.java:55) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.toResource(PersistentEntityResourceAssembler.java:38) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.web.PagedResourcesAssembler.createResource(PagedResourcesAssembler.java:208) ~[spring-data-commons-2.0.9.RELEASE.jar:2.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.web.PagedResourcesAssembler.toResource(PagedResourcesAssembler.java:138) ~[spring-data-commons-2.0.9.RELEASE.jar:2.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.AbstractRepositoryRestController.lambda$entitiesToResources$2(AbstractRepositoryRestController.java:94) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at java.util.Optional.map(Optional.java:215) ~[na:1.8.0_191]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.AbstractRepositoryRestController.entitiesToResources(AbstractRepositoryRestController.java:94) ~[spring-data-rest-webmvc-3.0.9.RELEASE.jar:3.0.9.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.AbstractRepositoryRestController.toResources(AbstractRepositoryRestController.java:78) ~