Cordova源码深入分析-第一讲

最近在研究一些新技术方向选型，正好有一些需要借鉴cordova的框架设计模式，所以研究了一下整个框架的设计思路，在此记录下来。

学习的过程中，主要学习他的一下几个方面的内容:

1.插件是如何注册的

2.Js端是如何查找到对应的插件的

3.任何从Js端调用到java端的

4.插件的命名是任何与桥的命名匹配上的。

第一部分是插件任何注册上的

插件的注册分为两部分：

先上一张时序图

这个流程按照时序图来看很简单，比较核心的点就是注解写的部分，这里稍微解释一下：

function prepareNamespace (symbolPath, context) {//context实际上就是window  symbolPath就是表示路径，
//以照相机为例，做此方法的解释：symbolPath=navigator
    if (!symbolPath) {
        return context;
    }
    var parts = symbolPath.split('.');
    var cur = context;
    for (var i = 0, part; part = parts[i]; ++i) { // eslint-disable-line no-cond-assign
        console.log('part='+part)
        cur = cur[part] = cur[part] || {};//window=window[navigator]
    }
    return cur;
}

function clobber (obj, key, value) {
//obj = window[navigator]    key=camera  value=Camera.js[插件模块]

    exports.replaceHookForTesting(obj, key);
    var needsProperty = false;
            console.log('XPC value='+value+"    key="+key+"  obj[key]="+obj[key])

    try {
        obj[key] = value;  //window.navigator.camera=Camera.js(这里需要意会一下，写法是错误的)
    } catch (e) {
        needsProperty = true;
    }
    // Getters can only be overridden by getters.
    if (needsProperty || obj[key] !== value) {
        utils.defineGetter(obj, key, function () {
            return value;
        });
    }
}

这样就就可以在函数中直接调用navigator.camera.xxx了

最后再看一下插件列表的样子：

cordova.define('cordova/plugin_list', function(require, exports, module) {
module.exports = [
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-camera.Camera",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-camera/www/CameraConstants.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-camera",
    "clobbers": [
      "Camera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-camera.CameraPopoverOptions",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-camera/www/CameraPopoverOptions.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-camera",
    "clobbers": [
      "CameraPopoverOptions"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-camera.camera",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-camera/www/Camera.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-camera",
    "clobbers": [
      "navigator.camera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-camera.CameraPopoverHandle",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-camera/www/CameraPopoverHandle.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-camera",
    "clobbers": [
      "CameraPopoverHandle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-sms.SMS",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-sms/www/SMS.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-sms",
    "clobbers": [
      "window.SMS"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-dialogs.notification",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-dialogs/www/notification.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-dialogs",
    "merges": [
      "navigator.notification"
    ]
  },
  {
    "id": "cordova-plugin-dialogs.notification_android",
    "file": "plugins/cordova-plugin-dialogs/www/android/notification.js",
    "pluginId": "cordova-plugin-dialogs",
    "merges": [
      "navigator.notification"
    ]
  }
];
module.exports.metadata = 
// TOP OF METADATA
{
  "cordova-plugin-whitelist": "1.3.3",
  "cordova-plugin-camera": "4.0.2",
  "cordova-plugin-sms": "1.0.5",
  "cordova-plugin-dialogs": "2.0.1"
};
// BOTTOM OF METADATA
});