数组不初始化的默认值

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int a[10];
char b[10];
int main()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)            //int全局数组不初始化默认为0
	{
		cout << a[i];
	}
	cout << endl;

	int c[10];
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)            //局部数组不初始化，是随机值
	{
		cout << c[i];
	}
	cout << endl;

	int d[10] = { 0 };
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)            //为0，未被显式初始化的元素默认为0，字符数组则是'\0'
	{
		cout << d[i];
	}
	cout << endl;

	cout << b << endl;                     //按字符串方式输出，输出为空，不是空格，可以看出未初始化的全局数组元素为'\0'
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)            //单个输出全为a
	{
		cout << b[i];
	}
	cout << endl;

	char e[10] = { 'b' };                  
	cout << e << endl;                     //按字符串方式输出，输出为b，可见未被显式初始化的元素为'\0'
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)           //char局部数组，单个元素输出结果为baaaaaaaaa
	{
		cout << e[i];
	}
	cout << endl;
	char f[10];                            //char局部数组不初始化，输出为烫烫烫烫烫
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)         
	{
		cout << f[i];
	}
	cout << endl;
	return 0;
}