spring对jdbc技术提供了很好的支持
jar包
- c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar
- mysql-connector-java-5.1.34-bin.jar
- spring-jdbc-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar
- spring-tx-3.2.5.RELEASE.jar
1)spring对c3p0连接池的支持很完善
2)spring对jdbc提供了jdbcTemplate,来简化jdbc的操作
jdbcTemplate模板
public class UserDao {
// IOC容器注入
DataSource dataSource;
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
}
/**
* spring提供JdbcTemplate模板方法
*/
// 保存方法
public void save(){
String sql = "insert into test01(name) values('tset');";
JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
}
// 查询
public void findById(int id){
String sql = "select * from test01 where id=?;";
JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
Map<String, Object> map = jdbcTemplate.queryForMap(sql, id);
System.out.println(map);
}
public List<Map<String, Object>> findAll(){
String sql = "select * from test01;";
JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
List<Map<String, Object>> list = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql);
return list;
}
// 将每行封装到一个类中
public User findId(int id){
String sql = "select * from test01 where id=?;";
JdbcTemplate jdbctemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
List<User> query = jdbctemplate.query(sql, new RowMapper<User>() {
// 封装
@Override
public User mapRow(ResultSet rs, int arg1) throws SQLException {
User user = new User();
user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
user.setName(rs.getString("name"));
return user;
}
},id);
return query.get(0);
}
}
配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!-- 数据源对象 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///day15"></property>
<property name="user" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value="root"></property>
<property name="initialPoolSize" value="3"></property>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="10"></property>
<property name="maxStatements" value="100"></property>
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="2"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="userDao" class="com.wsk.spring_jdbc.UserDao">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
</beans>