安装配置elasticsearch

1.下载jdk
wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header “Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie” http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz
无法下载
进入/etc/resolv.conf。
修改内容为下
nameserver 8.8.8.8 #google域名服务器
nameserver 8.8.4.4 #google域名服务器
2.解压jdk
tar -zxvf jdk-8u201-linux-x64.tar.gz
3.配置环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_201
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAV{A}_{H}OME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAV{A}_{H}OME/bin:$PATH
重新加载/etc/profile
source profile

4.解压elastic
tar -zxvf elasticsearch-6.5.4.tar.gz

修改 config 目录下 elasticsearch.yml文件
cluster.name: es
path.data: /usr/local/elasticsearch/data
path.logs: /usr/local/elasticsearch/logs
node.name: node-1
node.attr.rack: r1
node.master: true
node.data: true
network.host: 192.168.21.41
http.port: 9200
bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false

创建用户 adduser es

max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process likely too low, increase to at least [65536]
max number of threads [1024] for user [lishang] likely too low, increase to at least [2048]
解决：切换到root用户，编辑limits.conf 添加类似如下内容
vi /etc/security/limits.conf
添加如下内容:

• soft nofile 65536
• hard nofile 131072
• soft nproc 2048
• hard nproc 4096

max number of threads [1024] for user [lish] likely too low, increase to at least [2048]
解决：切换到root用户，进入limits.d目录下修改配置文件。
vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf
修改如下内容：

• soft nproc 1024
  #修改为
• soft nproc 4096

max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] likely too low, increase to at least [262144]
解决：切换到root用户修改配置sysctl.conf
vi /etc/sysctl.conf
添加下面配置：
vm.max_map_count=655360
并执行命令：
sysctl -p

关闭防火墙的方法为：

1. 永久性生效

开启：chkconfig iptables on

关闭：chkconfig iptables off

2. 即时生效，重启后失效

开启：service iptables start

关闭：service iptables stop

设置内存大小
elasticsearch-6.5.4/config/jvm.options
添加
-Xms4g
-Xmx4g
1.查找ES进程

ps -ef | grep elastic
2.杀掉ES进程

kill -9 2382（进程号）
3.重启ES

sh elasticsearch -d