初学ViewDragHelper

使用ViewDragHelper来实现类似QQ侧滑效果,赞！！！

在自定义的ViewGroup里初始化ViewDragHelper
DragViewGroup.java

package com.example.day0118;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;

public class DragViewGroup extends FrameLayout{

    private View mMenuView,mMainView;
    private ViewDragHelper mViewDragHelper;


    public DragViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);

        mViewDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, callback);//通过其静态工厂方法进行初始化
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
        mMenuView = getChildAt(0);
        mMainView = getChildAt(1);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return mViewDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        mViewDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);//将触摸事件传递给ViewDragHeleper,此操作必不可少
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        if (mViewDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
            //回弹的时候调用
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(DragViewGroup.this);
        }

    }


    private ViewDragHelper.Callback callback = new ViewDragHelper.Callback() {

        //何时开始检测触摸事件
        //指定哪个childView可拖动
        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(View arg0, int arg1) {
            //如果当前触摸的child是mMainView 时开始检测
            return mMainView == arg0 || mMenuView == arg0;
            //return mMainView == arg0 || mMenuView == arg0;这样就2个View都可以拖拉
        }

        //处理垂直滑动
        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) {
            //返回0则在该方向不滑动 
            return 0;
        };

        //处理水平滑动
        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {
            //手指拖动的时候调用这个方法
            return left;
        };




        //拖动结束后调用
        @Override
        public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
            //手指抬起后缓缓移动到指定位置
            //这里300指的是px
            //若将mMainView改为releasedChild是一样的效果，releasedChild为拖拉的view
            if (mMainView.getLeft() < 300) {
                //关闭菜单
                //相当于Scroller的startScroll方法
                mViewDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(mMainView, 0, 0);
                ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(DragViewGroup.this);
            } else {
                //打开菜单
                mViewDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(mMainView, 300, 0);
                ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(DragViewGroup.this);
            }
        };

    };

}

xml

<com.example.day0118.DragViewGroup
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <TextView 
        android:layout_width="300px"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#333"
        android:text="菜单"
        android:textColor="#fff"/>

    <TextView 
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#B22222"
        android:text="主页"
        android:textColor="#fff"/>


</com.example.day0118.DragViewGroup>

效果