kaptcha 验证码组件

kaptcha 验证码组件

1.maven引入jar包
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<dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.axet</groupId>
      <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
      <version>0.0.8</version>
</dependency>

2.Spring配置
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<!-- 验证码的配置 -->
<bean id="captchaProducer" class="com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultKaptcha">
<property name="config">
<bean class="com.google.code.kaptcha.util.Config">
<!--通过构造函数注入属性值 -->
<constructor-arg type="java.util.Properties">
<props>
<!-- 验证码宽度 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.image.width">110</prop>
<!-- 验证码高度 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.image.height">42</prop>
<!-- 生成验证码内容范围 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.char.string">abce234578gfykmnpwx</prop>
<!-- 验证码个数 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.char.length">4</prop>
<!-- 是否有边框 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.border">no</prop>
<!-- 验证码字体颜色 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.font.color">red</prop>
<!-- 验证码字体大小 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.font.size">32</prop>
<!-- 验证码所属字体样式Arial, Courier -->
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.font.names">Courier</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.background.clear.from">white</prop>
<prop key="kaptcha.background.clear.to">white</prop>
<pre name="code" class="html"><!-- 干扰线样式 -->

<!-- <prop key="kaptcha.obscurificator.impl">com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.ShadowGimpy</prop> -->

<pre name="code" class="html"><!-- 不启用干扰线 -->

<prop key="kaptcha.noise.impl">com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.NoNoise</prop>

<!-- 干扰线颜色 -->
<!-- <prop key="kaptcha.noise.color">red</prop> -->
<!-- 验证码文本字符间距 -->
<prop key="kaptcha.textproducer.char.space">2</prop>
</props>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
</property>
</bean> 

3.java Action调用
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@Autowired
private DefaultKaptcha captchaProducer;

@RequestMapping(value = "getcaptcha", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void captcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
    response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
    response.setHeader("Cache-Control",
    "no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate");
    response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "post-check=0, pre-check=0");
    response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
    response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
    String capText = captchaProducer.createText();
    request.getSession().setAttribute(com.google.code.kaptcha.Constants.KAPTCHA_SESSION_KEY, capText);
    BufferedImage bi = captchaProducer.createImage(capText);
    ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
    ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", out);
    try {
        out.flush();
    } finally {
        out.close();
    }
} 

4.页面调用
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<a href="javascript:;">
    <img style="cursor:pointer;"
        οnclick="this.src='/getcaptcha?'+new Date().getTime();"
        src="/getcaptcha"/>
</a>