linux搭建系统运维监控平台------nagios

一、安装前的准备工作

1）检查 yum 命令能正常使用

[root@svr5 ~]# yum clean                        # 清除 yum 缓存
Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Error: clean requires an option: headers, packages, metadata, dbcache, plugins, expire-cache, rpmdb, all
[root@svr5 ~]# yum repolist                     # 检查 yum 是否能正常使用
Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
redhat6.5                                                                                         | 3.9 kB     00:00 ... 
repo id                                                    repo name                                               status
redhat6.5                                                  redhat                                                  3,690
repolist: 3,690                                  # 从输出结果看出, yum命令能正常使用
[root@svr5 ~]# 

2）检查是否能上外网，DNS配置正常

[root@svr5 ~]# ping www.baidu.com                
ping: unknown host www.baidu.com                               # 不能解析 域名
[root@svr5 ~]# ping -c 3 8.8.8.8                               # 能 ping 通外网ip    
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=30.7 ms
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=33.1 ms
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=31.3 ms

--- 8.8.8.8 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2035ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 30.776/31.763/33.172/1.022 ms
[root@svr5 ~]# cat /etc/resolv.conf             
[root@svr5 ~]# echo "nameser