gulpfile

// Generated on 2016-03-11 using generator-angular 0.15.1
'use strict';

var gulp = require('gulp');
/* 读取package.json文件里的Dependencies相关配置项，调用gulp api，将gulp插件加载进来，
返回对象是obj，该obj的key值与插件同名，指向每个插件，obj赋值给$符，
方便后续直接通过$获取到插件的引用
*/ 
var $ = require('gulp-load-plugins')();
var openURL = require('open');
var lazypipe = require('lazypipe');
var rimraf = require('rimraf');
var wiredep = require('wiredep').stream;
var runSequence = require('run-sequence');


/*声明app待编译路径和dist编译路径，dist路径上升一级，与app父级目录同级*/
var yeoman = {
  app: require('./bower.json').appPath || 'app',
  dist: '../build'
};

/*paths管理*/
var paths = {
  scripts: [yeoman.app + '/scripts/**/*.js'],
  styles: [yeoman.app + '/styles/**/*.scss'],
  test: ['test/spec/**/*.js'],
  testRequire: [
    yeoman.app + '/bower_components/angular/angular.js',
    yeoman.app + '/bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
    yeoman.app + '/bower_components/angular-resource/angular-resource.js',
    yeoman.app + '/bower_components/angular-cookies/angular-cookies.js',
    yeoman.app + '/bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js',
    yeoman.app + '/bower_components/angular-route/angular-route.js',
    'test/mock/**/*.js',
    'test/spec/**/*.js'
  ],
  karma: 'karma.conf.js',
  views: {
    main: yeoman.app + '/main.html',
    login: yeoman.app + '/index.html',
    files: [yeoman.app + '/views/**/*.html']
  }
};


// Reusable pipelines //


/*scripts检测*/ 
var lintScripts = lazypipe()
  .pipe($.jshint, '.jshintrc')
  .pipe($.jshint.reporter, 'jshint-stylish');
/*编译sacc，输出形式为expened的最接近手写css，precision 小数点保留位数
autoprefixer 指定适配厂商前缀 ，输出流到'.tmp/styles'目录*/
var styles = lazypipe()
  .pipe($.sass, {
    outputStyle: 'expanded',
    precision: 10
  })
  .pipe($.autoprefixer, 'last 1 version')
  .pipe(gulp.dest, '.tmp/styles');

///
// Tasks //
///

/*sass编译*/
gulp.task('styles', function () {
  return gulp.src(paths.styles)
    .pipe(styles());
});

/*scripts检测*/
gulp.task('lint:scripts', function () {
  return gulp.src(paths.scripts)
    .pipe(lintScripts());
});
/*删除.tmp*/
gulp.task('clean:tmp', function (cb) {
  rimraf('./.tmp', cb);
});

/*启动clinet,事先会启动server和编译sass*/
gulp.task('start:client', ['start:server', 'styles'], function () {
  openURL('http://localhost:9000');
});
/*启动一个server，将app和.tmp置为根目录*/
gulp.task('start:server', function() {
  $.connect.server({
    root: [yeoman.app, '.tmp'],
    livereload: true,
    // Change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside.
    port: 9000
  });
});
/*启动一个测试server*/
gulp.task('start:server:test', function() {
  $.connect.server({
    root: ['test', yeoman.app, '.tmp'],
    livereload: true,
    port: 9001
  });
});

gulp.task('watch', function () {
  $.watch(paths.styles)
    .pipe($.plumber())
    .pipe(styles())
    .pipe($.connect.reload());

  $.watch(paths.views.files)
    .pipe($.plumber())
    .pipe($.connect.reload());

  $.watch(paths.scripts)
    .pipe($.plumber())
    .pipe(lintScripts())
    .pipe($.connect.reload());

  $.watch(paths.test)
    .pipe($.plumber())
    .pipe(lintScripts());

  gulp.watch('bower.json', ['bower']);
});

/*启动一个服务，先清除.tmp目录，再检测js代码，再启动客户端程序（启动一个服务器，并翻译sass），开始watch*/
gulp.task('serve', function (cb) {
  runSequence('clean:tmp',
    ['lint:scripts'],
    ['start:client'],
    'watch', cb);
});

/*启动一个服务，跑的程序是dist下的预发版程序*/
gulp.task('serve:prod', function() {
  $.connect.server({
    root: [yeoman.dist],
    livereload: true,
    port: 9000
  });
});

gulp.task('test', ['start:server:test'], function () {
  var testToFiles = paths.testRequire.concat(paths.scripts, paths.test);
  return gulp.src(testToFiles)
    .pipe($.karma({
      configFile: paths.karma,
      action: 'watch'
    }));
});
// 把真正所需要的文件引入到html文件中，就需要wiredep来帮忙
//wiredep解决了bower前端库引入进html的问题
// inject bower components
gulp.task('bower', function () {
  return gulp.src(paths.views.main)
    .pipe(wiredep())
  .pipe(gulp.dest(yeoman.app + '/'));
});

///
// Build //
///

gulp.task('clean:dist', function (cb) {
  rimraf('../build', cb);
});

gulp.task('client:build', ['html', 'styles'], function () {
  /*js css在main.html中的引用会随文件名改变*/
  var jsFilter = $.filter('**/*.js');
  var cssFilter = $.filter('**/*.css');

  return gulp.src(paths.views.main)
    .pipe($.useref({searchPath: [yeoman.app, '.tmp']}))
    .pipe(jsFilter)
    .pipe($.ngAnnotate())
    .pipe($.uglify())
    .pipe(jsFilter.restore())
    .pipe(cssFilter)
    .pipe($.minifyCss({cache: true}))
    .pipe(cssFilter.restore())
    .pipe($.rev())
    .pipe($.revReplace())
    .pipe(gulp.dest(yeoman.dist));
});

gulp.task('html', function () {
  return gulp.src(yeoman.app + '/views/**/*')
    .pipe(gulp.dest(yeoman.dist + '/views'));
});


gulp.task('images', function () {
  return gulp.src(yeoman.app + '/images/**/*')
    .pipe($.cache($.imagemin({
        optimizationLevel: 5,
        progressive: true,
        interlaced: true
    })))
    .pipe(gulp.dest(yeoman.dist + '/images'));
});

gulp.task('copy:extras', function () {
  return gulp.src([yeoman.app + '/*.html','!'+yeoman.app +'/main.html'])
    .pipe(gulp.dest(yeoman.dist));
});

gulp.task('copy:fonts', function () {
  return gulp.src(yeoman.app + '/fonts/**/*')
    .pipe(gulp.dest(yeoman.dist + '/fonts'));
});

gulp.task('build', ['clean:dist'], function () {
  runSequence(['images', 'copy:extras', 'copy:fonts', 'client:build']);
});

gulp.task('default', ['build']);