Android高德地图自定义地图指南针

高德地图的指南针默认位置在地图的左上角，并且位置不可以修改。我们可以自定义一个指南针。
效果如下图

1.在布局文件定义一个ImageView

                      <ImageView
                        android:id="@+id/iv_compass"
                        android:clickable="true"
                        android:src="@drawable/icon_compass"
                        android:layout_width="35dp"
                        android:layout_height="35dp"
                        android:scaleType="fitXY"
                      />

2.监听地图旋转角度

     aMap.setOnCameraChangeListener(new AMap.OnCameraChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCameraChange(CameraPosition cameraPosition) {

                startIvCompass(cameraPosition.bearing);
            }

            @Override
            public void onCameraChangeFinish(CameraPosition cameraPosition) {


            }
        });

3.设置ImageView旋转动画

  private float lastBearing = 0;
    private RotateAnimation rotateAnimation;
    private void startIvCompass(float bearing) {
        bearing = 360 - bearing;
        Log.d(TAG, "startIvCompass: " + bearing);
        rotateAnimation = new RotateAnimation(lastBearing, bearing, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
        rotateAnimation.setFillAfter(true);

        ivCompass.startAnimation(rotateAnimation);
        lastBearing = bearing;
    }