leetcode原题:
Given an input string, reverse the string word by word.
For example,
Given s = "the sky is blue
",
return "blue is sky the
".
Clarification:
此题也是九月26号晚上清华大学百度笔试第一大题,昨天晚上也木有调试出来,还是内个习惯,不雅一边听歌一边在电脑上写代码,今天晚饭后回来手写一便代码,思路清晰明了,解决了其中的bug。
- What constitutes a word?
A sequence of non-space characters constitutes a word. - Could the input string contain leading or trailing spaces?
Yes. However, your reversed string should not contain leading or trailing spaces. - How about multiple spaces between two words?
Reduce them to a single space in the reversed string.
主要思路是先将连续空白字符去除,用的是StringBuffer接收,因为append方法不会创建新的对象。然后全部反转整个句子,再把一个一个单词反转回来。代码如下:
public class Solution {
public String reverseWords(String s) {
//去除连续重复的空格
StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();
int i = 0;
while(i<s.length())
{
while(i<s.length() && s.charAt(i) != ' ' )
{
str.append(s.charAt(i));
i++;
}
str.append(" ");
while(i<s.length() && s.charAt(i) == ' ')
{
i++;
}
}
char[] a = str.toString().trim().toCharArray();
int j=a.length-1;
int k=0;
char temp=' ';
i = 0;
//reverse all the words
while(i<j){
temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
i++;
j--;
}
i = 0;
j = 0;
//reverse every word
while(i < a.length){
//find the end char index of the word
while(j<a.length && a[j] != ' ') j++;
k = j+1; // remark the the first char of the next word
j--;
//reverse the word
while(i<j){
temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
i++;
j--;
}
i = k;
j = k;
}
s = new String(a);
return s;
}
}