Write a SQL query to rank scores. If there is a tie between two scores, both should have the same ranking. Note that after a tie, the next ranking number should be the next consecutive integer value. In other words, there should be no "holes" between ranks.
+----+-------+ | Id | Score | +----+-------+ | 1 | 3.50 | | 2 | 3.65 | | 3 | 4.00 | | 4 | 3.85 | | 5 | 4.00 | | 6 | 3.65 | +----+-------+
For example, given the above Scores
table, your query should generate the following report (order by highest score):
+-------+------+ | Score | Rank | +-------+------+ | 4.00 | 1 | | 4.00 | 1 | | 3.85 | 2 | | 3.65 | 3 | | 3.65 | 3 | | 3.50 | 4 | +-------+------+
可以用笛卡尔积:
SELECT Scores.Score, COUNT(Ranking.Score) AS RANK FROM Scores , ( SELECT DISTINCT Score FROM Scores ) Ranking WHERE Scores.Score <= Ranking.Score GROUP BY Scores.Id, Scores.Score ORDER BY Scores.Score DESC;
还有用用户自定义变量:
SQL语句:
# Write your MySQL query statement below SELECT Score, Rank FROM( SELECT Score, @curRank := @curRank + IF(@prevScore = Score, 0, 1) AS Rank, @prevScore := Score FROM Scores s, (SELECT @curRank := 0) r, (SELECT @prevScore := NULL) p ORDER BY Score DESC ) t;