简易 jsp 下载文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-17 11:50:15 发布

u010596988

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-17 11:50:15 发布

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文章标签： java web.xml

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010596988/article/details/84492800

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1.首先创建一个servelet

package com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class downloadPack extends HttpServlet {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	/**
	 * Constructor of the object.
	 */
	public downloadPack() {
		super();
	}

	/**
	 * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}

	/**
	 * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
	 * 
	 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
//		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
//		out
//				.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
//		out.println("<HTML>");
//		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
//		out.println("  <BODY>");
//		out.print("    This is ");
//		out.print(this.getClass());
//		out.println(", using the GET method");
//		out.println("  </BODY>");
//		out.println("</HTML>");
//		out.flush();
//		out.close();
		
		response.setContentType("application/x-download");//设置为下载application/x-download
		
		String filedownload = "/GameVersion/images.rar";//即将下载的文件的相对路径  
		
		String filedisplay = "games.rar";//下载文件时显示的文件保存名称 
		
		filedisplay = URLEncoder.encode(filedisplay,"UTF-8");  
		 
		response.addHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + filedisplay); 
		
		ServletContext application = this.getServletContext();
		try  
		  {  
			  RequestDispatcher dis = application.getRequestDispatcher(filedownload);  
			  if(dis!= null){  
			    dis.forward(request,response);  
			  }  
			  response.flushBuffer();  
			  }  
		  catch(Exception e)  
		  {  
		  e.printStackTrace();  
		  }  
		  finally  
		  {  
		     
		  }  
	}

	/**
	 * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
	 * 
	 * @param request the request send by the client to the server
	 * @param response the response send by the server to the client
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
	 * @throws IOException if an error occurred
	 */
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setContentType("text/html");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
		out.println("<HTML>");
		out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
		out.println("  <BODY>");
		out.print("    This is ");
		out.print(this.getClass());
		out.println(", using the POST method");
		out.println("  </BODY>");
		out.println("</HTML>");
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	/**
	 * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
	 *
	 * @throws ServletException if an error occurs
	 */
	public void init() throws ServletException {
		// Put your code here
	}

}

2.配置web.xml

<servlet>
    <description>程序更新下载包</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>downloadPack</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.servlet.downloadPack</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>downloadPack</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/downloadPack</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>