java 断点续传网络下载

private void downFile(HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request, String location){
 BufferedInputStream bis = null;
 try {
  File file = new File(location);
  if (file.exists()) {
   long p = 0L;
   long toLength = 0L;
   long contentLength = 0L;
   int rangeSwitch = 0; // 0,从头开始的全文下载；

   long fileLength;
   String rangBytes = "";
   fileLength = file.length();

   // get file content
   InputStream ins = new FileInputStream(file);
   bis = new BufferedInputStream(ins);

   // tell the client to allow accept-ranges
   response.reset();
   response.setHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");

   // client requests a file block download start byte
   String range = request.getHeader("Range");
   if (range != null && range.trim().length() > 0 && !"null".equals(range)) {
    response.setStatus(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT);
    rangBytes = range.replaceAll("bytes=", "");
    if (rangBytes.endsWith("-")) {  // bytes=270000-
     rangeSwitch = 1;
     p = Long.parseLong(rangBytes.substring(0, rangBytes.indexOf("-")));
     contentLength = fileLength - p;  // 客户端请求的是270000之后的字节（包括bytes下标索引为270000的字节）
    } else { // bytes=270000-320000
     rangeSwitch = 2;
     String temp1 = rangBytes.substring(0, rangBytes.indexOf("-"));
     String temp2 = rangBytes.substring(rangBytes.indexOf("-") + 1, rangBytes.length());
     p = Long.parseLong(temp1);
     toLength = Long.parseLong(temp2);
     contentLength = toLength - p + 1; // 客户端请求的是 270000-320000 之间的字节
    }
   } else {
    contentLength = fileLength;
   }

   // 如果设设置了Content-Length，则客户端会自动进行多线程下载。如果不希望支持多线程，则不要设置这个参数。
   // Content-Length: [文件的总大小] - [客户端请求的下载的文件块的开始字节]
   response.setHeader("Content-Length", new Long(contentLength).toString());

   // 断点开始
   // 响应的格式是:
   // Content-Range: bytes [文件块的开始字节]-[文件的总大小 - 1]/[文件的总大小]
   if (rangeSwitch == 1) {
    String contentRange = new StringBuffer("bytes ").append(new Long(p).toString()).append("-")
      .append(new Long(fileLength - 1).toString()).append("/")
      .append(new Long(fileLength).toString()).toString();
    response.setHeader("Content-Range", contentRange);
    bis.skip(p);
   } else if (rangeSwitch == 2) {
    String contentRange = range.replace("=", " ") + "/" + new Long(fileLength).toString();
    response.setHeader("Content-Range", contentRange);
    bis.skip(p);
   } else {
    String contentRange = new StringBuffer("bytes ").append("0-")
      .append(fileLength - 1).append("/")
      .append(fileLength).toString();
    response.setHeader("Content-Range", contentRange);
   }

   String fileName = file.getName();
   response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
   response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);

   OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
   int n = 0;
   long readLength = 0;
   int bsize = 1024;
   byte[] bytes = new byte[bsize];
   if (rangeSwitch == 2) {
    // 针对 bytes=27000-39000 的请求，从27000开始写数据                   
    while (readLength <= contentLength - bsize) {
     n = bis.read(bytes);
     readLength += n;
     out.write(bytes, 0, n);
    }
    if (readLength <= contentLength) {
     n = bis.read(bytes, 0, (int) (contentLength - readLength));
     out.write(bytes, 0, n);
    }                  
   } else {
    while ((n = bis.read(bytes)) != -1) {
     out.write(bytes,0,n);                                                     
    }     
   }
   out.flush();
   out.close();
   bis.close();
  } else {
   if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
    logger.debug("Error: file " + location + " not found.");
   }               
  }
 } catch (IOException ie) {
  // 忽略 ClientAbortException 之类的异常
 } catch (Exception e) {
  logger.error(e);
 }
}