Spring Cloud填坑日志(2)——多个Eureka Server节点启动报错

问题描述：

建立了一个microservice-discovery-eureka-ha的项目，实现Eureka运行多个实例并相互注册的方式实现高可用部署，配置文件application.yml配置如下：

spring:
  application:
    name: microservice-discovery-eureka-ha
---
spring:
  # 指定profile=peer1
  profiles: peer1
server:
  port: 8761 
eureka:
  instance:
    # 指定当profile=peer1时，主机名是peer1
    hostname: peer1
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      # 将自己注册到peer2这个Eureka上面去
      defaultZone: http://peer2:8762/eureka/
---
spring:
  profiles: peer2
server:
  port: 8762
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: peer2
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://peer1:8761/eureka/ 

打包项目后，在项目对应的target文件夹使用以下命令启动两个Eureka Server节点：

java -jar microservice-discovery-eureka-ha-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --spring.profiles.active=peer1
java -jar microservice-discovery-eureka-ha-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar --spring.profiles.active=peer2

报错摘要：

There was a problem with the instance info replicator  
Cannot execute request on any known server eureka server

两个节点的详细错误：

2018-12-11 22:25:40.148  WARN 18100 --- [freshExecutor-0] c.n.d.s.t.d.RetryableEurekaHttpClient    : Request execution failed with message: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
2018-12-11 22:25:40.149 ERROR 18100 --- [freshExecutor-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : DiscoveryClient_MICROSERVICE-DISCOVERY-EUREKA-HA/windows10.microdone.cn:microservice-discovery-eureka-ha:8761 - was unable to refresh its cache! status = Cannot execute request on any known server

com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.TransportException: Cannot execute request on any known server
        at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.RetryableEurekaHttpClient.execute(RetryableEurekaHttpClient.java:111) ~[eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) ~[eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator$6.execute(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:137) ~[eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.SessionedEurekaHttpClient.execute(SessionedEurekaHttpClient.java:77) ~[eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.shared.transport.decorator.EurekaHttpClientDecorator.getApplications(EurekaHttpClientDecorator.java:134) ~[eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.getAndStoreFullRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:1022) [eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.fetchRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:936) [eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient.refreshRegistry(DiscoveryClient.java:1460) [eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient$CacheRefreshThread.run(DiscoveryClient.java:1427) [eureka-client-1.7.0.jar!/:1.7.0]
        at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_191]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_191]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_191]
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_191]
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_191]

2018-12-11 22:25:41.214  INFO 18100 --- [nfoReplicator-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : DiscoveryClient_MICROSERVICE-DISCOVERY-EUREKA-HA/windows10.microdone.cn:microservice-discovery-eureka-ha:8761: registering service...
2018-12-11 22:25:42.223 ERROR 18100 --- [nfoReplicator-0] c.n.d.s.t.d.RedirectingEurekaHttpClient  : Request execution error

com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientHandlerException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
        at com.sun.jersey.client.apache4.ApacheHttpClient4Handler.handle(ApacheHttpClient4Handler.java:187) ~[jersey-apache-client4-1.19.1.jar!/:1.19.1]
        at com.sun.jersey.api.client.filter.GZIPContentEncodingFilter.handle(GZIPContentEncodingFilter.java:123) ~[jersey-client-1.19.1.jar!/:1.19.1]
        at com.netflix.discovery.EurekaIdentityHeaderFilter.handle(EurekaIdentityHeaderFilter.java:27) ~[eureka-client-1.