21-activity跳转第三步获取SecondActivity的返回参数值

MainActivity.java

package com.example.intent4;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	// 将RequestCode定义为常量
	private final static int REQUEST_CODE = 1;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
		button.setOnClickListener(listener);
	}

	private OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() {

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			Intent intent = new Intent();
			// 跳转到SecondActivity对应的布局文件中去
			intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, SecondActivity.class);
			// 当Activity结束的时候，会返回一个值 如果REQUEST_CODE>0会调用onActivityResult方法
			startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE);
		}
	};

	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE) {
			if (resultCode == SecondActivity.RESULT_CODE) {
				// 获取SecondActivity返回的值
				Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
				String string = bundle.getString("back");
				// 在主页面进行提示
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, string, Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
						.show();
			}
		}
	}
}

SecondActivity.java

package com.example.intent4;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class SecondActivity extends Activity {
	private Button secondBtn;
	public final static int RESULT_CODE = 1;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
		// 获取button
		secondBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.secondBtn);
		secondBtn.setOnClickListener(listener);
	}

	private OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() {

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			Intent intent = new Intent();
			intent.putExtra("back", "Back Data");
			// 调用setResult方法
			setResult(RESULT_CODE, intent);
			// 结束这个Activity,返回到调用他的Activity -MainActivity
			finish();
		}
	};

}

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:padding="@dimen/padding_medium"
        android:text="@string/hello_world"
        tools:context=".MainActivity" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignRight="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_marginTop="39dp"
        android:text="Button" />

</RelativeLayout>

activity_second.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/secondTxt"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Second" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/secondBtn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="向上个Activity返回参数值" />

</RelativeLayout>