05-lucene高级搜索

1.排序

2.过滤

TestSearch.java

package org.itat.lucene.test;

import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Filter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.NumericRangeFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.QueryWrapperFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Sort;
import org.apache.lucene.search.SortField;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermRangeFilter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.WildcardQuery;
import org.itat.lucene.util.FileIndexUtil;
import org.itat.lucene.util.SearchTest;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

public class TestSearch {
	private SearchTest st;

	@Before
	public void init() {
		st = new SearchTest();
	}

	@Test
	public void index() {
		FileIndexUtil.index(true);
	}

	@Test
	public void test01() {
		// 不进行排序
		// st.searcherBySort("java", null);
		// 以Doc的Id进行排序
		// st.searcherBySort("java", Sort.INDEXORDER);
		// 通过评分进行排序--设置了排序，就不能看到评分了。
		// st.searcherBySort("java", Sort.RELEVANCE);
		// 根据文件的大小进行排序
		// st.searcherBySort("java", new Sort(new SortField("size",
		// SortField.INT)));
		// 通过日期进行排序
		// st.searcherBySort("java", new Sort(new SortField("date",
		// SortField.LONG)));
		// 通过文件名进行排序
		// st.searcherBySort("java", new Sort(
		// new SortField("filename", SortField.STRING)));
		// 使用降序进行排序(通过设置SortField的最后的一个参数设置降序排序)
		// st.searcherBySort("java", new Sort(new SortField("filename",
		// SortField.STRING, true)));
		// 根据文件的大小和评分进行排序
		st.searcherBySort("java", new Sort(
				new SortField("size", SortField.INT), SortField.FIELD_SCORE));

	}

	@Test
	public void test02() {
		Filter tr = new TermRangeFilter("filename", "java.hhh", "java.ttt",
				true, true);
		tr = NumericRangeFilter.newIntRange("size", 500, 4900, true, true);
		//通过query进行过滤
		tr = new QueryWrapperFilter(new WildcardQuery(new Term("filename",
				"*.ff")));
		st.searcherByFilter("java", tr);
	}

	@Test
	public void test03() {
		Query query = new WildcardQuery(new Term("filename", "c*"));
		st.searcherByQuery(query);
	}
}

FileIndexUtil.java

package org.itat.lucene.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.NumericField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.CorruptIndexException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;

public class FileIndexUtil {
	private static Directory directory = null;
	static {
		try {
			directory = FSDirectory.open(new File("d:/lucene/files"));
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static Directory getDirectory() {
		return directory;
	}

	/**
	 *@MethodName:index
	 *@Description:创建索引
	 *@param hasNew是否要新建索引
	 *@author:半仙儿
	 *@return void
	 *@date:2015-4-15下午04:05:04
	 */
	public static void index(boolean hasNew) {
		IndexWriter writer = null;
		try {
			writer = new IndexWriter(directory, new IndexWriterConfig(
					Version.LUCENE_35, new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_35)));
			if (hasNew) {
				writer.deleteAll();
			}
			File file = new File("d:/lucene/example");
			Document doc = null;
			for (File f : file.listFiles()) {
				doc = new Document();
				doc.add(new Field("content", new FileReader(f)));
				doc.add(new Field("filename", f.getName(), Field.Store.YES,
						Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
				doc.add(new Field("path", f.getAbsolutePath(), Field.Store.YES,
						Field.Index.NOT_ANALYZED));
				doc.add(new NumericField("date", Field.Store.YES, true)
						.setLongValue(f.lastModified()));
				doc.add(new NumericField("size", Field.Store.YES, true)
						.setIntValue((int) f.length()));
				writer.addDocument(doc);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (writer != null)
					writer.close();
			} catch (CorruptIndexException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

SearchTest.java

package org.itat.lucene.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.CorruptIndexException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Filter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Sort;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;

public class SearchTest {
	// 高效获取indexReader
	private static IndexReader reader = null;
	static {
		try {
			reader = IndexReader.open(FileIndexUtil.getDirectory());
		} catch (CorruptIndexException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public IndexSearcher getSeacher() {
		try {
			if (reader == null) {
				reader = IndexReader.open(FileIndexUtil.getDirectory());
			} else {
				IndexReader tr = IndexReader.openIfChanged(reader);
				if (tr != null) {
					reader.close();
					reader = tr;
				}
			}
			return new IndexSearcher(reader);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	public void searcherByFilter(String queryStr, Filter filter) {
		try {
			IndexSearcher searcher = getSeacher();
			QueryParser parser = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_35, "content",
					new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_35));
			Query query = parser.parse(queryStr);
			TopDocs tds = null;
			if (filter != null) {
				tds = searcher.search(query, filter, 50);
			} else {
				tds = searcher.search(query, 50);
			}
			SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
			for (ScoreDoc sd : tds.scoreDocs) {
				Document d = searcher.doc(sd.doc);
				System.out.println(sd.doc + ":(" + sd.score + ")["
						+ d.get("filename") + "[" + d.get("path") + "]-->"
						+ d.get("size") + "----"
						+ sdf.format(new Date(Long.valueOf(d.get("date"))))
						+ "]");
			}
			searcher.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public void searcherByQuery(Query queryStr) {
		try {
			IndexSearcher searcher = getSeacher();
			TopDocs tds = null;
			tds = searcher.search(queryStr, 50);
			SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
			for (ScoreDoc sd : tds.scoreDocs) {
				Document d = searcher.doc(sd.doc);
				System.out.println(sd.doc + ":(" + sd.score + ")["
						+ d.get("filename") + "[" + d.get("path") + "]-->"
						+ d.get("size") + "----"
						+ sdf.format(new Date(Long.valueOf(d.get("date"))))
						+ "]");
			}
			searcher.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public void searcherBySort(String queryStr, Sort sort) {
		try {
			IndexSearcher searcher = getSeacher();
			QueryParser parser = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_35, "content",
					new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_35));
			Query query = parser.parse(queryStr);
			TopDocs tds = null;
			if (sort != null) {
				tds = searcher.search(query, 50, sort);
			} else {
				tds = searcher.search(query, 50);
			}
			SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
			for (ScoreDoc sd : tds.scoreDocs) {
				Document d = searcher.doc(sd.doc);
				System.out.println(sd.doc + ":(" + sd.score + ")["
						+ d.get("filename") + "[" + d.get("path") + "]-->"
						+ d.get("size") + "----"
						+ sdf.format(new Date(Long.valueOf(d.get("date"))))
						+ "]");
			}
			searcher.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}