springboot 学习笔记（五）

1.springboot整合mybatis

1.在pom.xml文件中导入依赖坐标

<!-- 加载mybatis整合springboot -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
	<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<!-- MySQL的jdbc驱动包 -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>mysql</groupId>
	<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>

2.application.properties中配置MyBatis的Mapper.xml文件所在位置以及数据源

mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:com/example/demo/mapper/*.xml

spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8

3.主启动类上添加mybatis扫描包注解

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.example.demo.mapper")
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }
}

2.利用mybatis-generator生成代码

1.在pom.xml添加插件

<!--mybatis代码自动生成插件-->
 </build>
          <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.6</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!--配置文件的位置-->
                    <configurationFile>src/main/resources/GeneratorMapper.xml</configurationFile>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
          </plugins>
 </build>

2.在src/main/resources/生成GeneratorMapper.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>

    <!-- 指定连接数据库的JDBC驱动包所在位置，指定到你本机的完整路径 -->
    <classPathEntry location="D:\jar\jdbc.jar\mysql-connector-java-8.0.17.jar"/>

    <!-- 配置table表信息内容体，targetRuntime指定采用MyBatis3的版本 -->
    <context id="tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">

        <!-- 抑制生成注释，由于生成的注释都是英文的，可以不让它生成 -->
        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
        </commentGenerator>

        <!-- 配置数据库连接信息 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"
                        connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=UTC&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"
                        userId="root"
                        password="123456">
        </jdbcConnection>

        <!-- 生成model类，targetPackage指定model类的包名， targetProject指定生成的model放在eclipse的哪个工程下面-->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.model" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
            <property name="trimStrings" value="false" />
        </javaModelGenerator>

        <!-- 生成MyBatis的Mapper.xml文件，targetPackage指定mapper.xml文件的包名， targetProject指定生成的mapper.xml放在eclipse的哪个工程下面 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.mapper" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>

        <!-- 生成MyBatis的Mapper接口类文件,targetPackage指定Mapper接口类的包名， targetProject指定生成的Mapper接口放在eclipse的哪个工程下面 -->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.example.demo.mapper" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
        </javaClientGenerator>

        <!-- 数据库表名及对应的Java模型类名 注意这里
        需要表有主键才能生成主键的相关查询删除修改 -->
       <table tableName="student"
               domainObjectName="Student"
               enableCountByExample="false"
               enableUpdateByExample="false"
               enableDeleteByExample="false"
               enableSelectByExample="false"
               selectByExampleQueryId="false"
               enableSelectByPrimaryKey="true"
               enableUpdateByPrimaryKey="true"
               enableDeleteByPrimaryKey="true" />
    </context>

</generatorConfiguration>

配置好后点击右侧的maven项目框在双击所选中的插件即可生成代码

3.测试连接mybatis

方便起见这里
1.在mapper包下StudentMapper中添加了Student findStudentByName(String name)方法通过学生姓名查找学生的全部信息
2.在mapper包下StudentMapper.xml中编写查询sql语句
3.在service包下编写StudentService接口并编写其实现类
4.在controllerbao包下编写控制器
5.输入指定路径返回查询结果

表的名称是student
结构是name varchar(20),address varchar(20)

StudentMapper

public interface StudentMapper {
    int insert(Student record);

    int insertSelective(Student record);

    Student findStudentByName(String name);
}

StudentMapper.xml

<select id="findStudentByName" parameterType="String" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
    select  *
    from  student
    where  name = #{name}
  </select>

StudentService

public interface StudentService {
    public Student find();
}

StudentImpl

@Service
public class StudentImpl implements StudentService {
    @Autowired
    private StudentMapper studentMapper;

    @Override
    public Student find() {
        return studentMapper.findStudentByName("123");
    }

}

MybatisController

@RestController
public class MybatisController {


    @Autowired
    private StudentService studentService;
    @GetMapping("/find")
    public Object students() {
        return studentService.find();
    }

}

在浏览器输入相应的路径就能得到返回的json对象mybatis整合完成