c线程通讯—数据缓冲

两个线程之间需要数据共享，由于两个线程处理速度不一，为了防止数据丢失设置一个缓冲buffer：

#define MAX_LINE 1024 //数据buffer最大长度
#define COUNT_MAX 128 //最大数据buffer数
typedef struct
{
    unsigned int buffersize; //buffer长度
    char buf[MAX_LINE];    //数据数组
}BUFFER_T;

typedef struct
{
    pthread_mutex_t stMutex;    //线程锁
    unsigned int read_point;    //数据读取标记位
    unsigned int write_point;    //数据写标记位
    unsigned int count;          //缓冲区中未读取的数据数
    BUFFER_T stBuffer[COUNT_MAX];    //数据数
}BUFFER_POOL;

 数据定义

BUFFER_POOL  gBufferPoll;

 向缓冲区写入数据

void write(char *data)
{
    if (gBufferPoll.count >= COUNT_MAX)
    {
        printf("write buffer overflow \n");    //缓冲区数据溢出
    }
    if (gBufferPoll.count < COUNT_MAX)
    {
        pthread_mutex_lock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);

        gBufferPoll.stBuffer[gBufferPoll.write_point].buffersize = strlen(data);
        memcpy(gBufferPoll.stBuffer[gBufferPoll.write_point].buf, data, strlen(data));
        gBufferPoll.write_point++;
        gBufferPoll.count++;

        pthread_mutex_unlock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);
    }
    //缓冲区数据写满，从头开始覆盖
    if (gBufferPoll.write_point >= COUNT_MAX)
    {
        pthread_mutex_lock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);

        gBufferPoll.write_point = 0;

        pthread_mutex_unlock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);

    }
}

从缓冲区读取数据

void read()
{
    //缓冲区有未读取的数据
    if (gBufferPoll.count > 0)
    {
        pthread_mutex_lock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);
        gBufferPoll.read_point++;
        gBufferPoll.count--;
        //打印读取的数据
        printf("%s",gBufferPoll.stBuffer[gBufferPoll.read_point].buf);
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);
    }
    //读取标记到缓冲区最后一位，从第一位开始循环
	if (gBufferPoll.read_point >= COUNT_MAX)
    {
        pthread_mutex_lock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);

        gBufferPoll.read_point = 0;

        pthread_mutex_unlock(&gBufferPoll.stMutex);

    }
}