类

#include<iostream>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<climits>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
typedef long long LL;
using namespace std;
class Student
{
private:
    string name;
    string sex;
    static const int size_score;
    double score[5];
public:
    Student();
    Student(string iname,string isex,double iscore[]);
    Student(const Student &otherStudent);
    Student & operator=(const Student &a);
    friend istream & operator>>(istream &in,Student &a);
    friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &out,Student & a);
    double operator[](int i);
};
Student::Student()
{
    memset(score,0,sizeof(score));
}
Student::Student(string iname,string isex,double iscore[]):name(iname),sex(isex)
{
    for(int i=0; i<size_score; i++)
        score[i]=iscore[i];
}
Student::Student(const Student &otherStudent)
{
    name=otherStudent.name;
    sex=otherStudent.sex;
    for(int i=0; i<size_score; i++)
        score[i]=otherStudent.score[i];
}
Student & Student::operator=(const Student &a)
{
    name=a.name;
    sex=a.sex;
    for(int i=0; i<size_score; i++)
        score[i]=a.score[i];
    return *this;
}
istream & operator>>(istream &in,Student &a)
{
    in>>a.name>>a.sex;
    for(int i=0; i<a.size_score; i++)
        in>>a.score[i];
    return in;
}
ostream & operator<<(ostream &out,Student & a)
{
    out<<a.name<<' '<<a.sex<<' ';
    for(int i=0; i<a.size_score; i++)
        out<<a.score[i]<<' ';
    return out;
}
double Student::operator[](int i)
{
    return score[i];
}
const int Student::size_score=5;

int main()
{
    Student stu,stu1;
    cin>>stu;
    stu1=stu;
    cout<<stu1<<endl;
    cout<<stu[1]<<endl;
    return 0;
}