centos 常见错误

Network error: Connection refused

首先检查SSHD服务是否启用		
进入Centos终端输入 #ssh localhost		
如果提示：ssh: connect to host localhost port 22: Connection refused 错误		
不用管它，没有启动sshd服务的缘故		
安装sshd命令： #yum install openssh-server		
安装好后开启： #/etc/init.d/sshd start		
万一此时还是连接不上去，关闭防火墙或者开放22端口即可		
关闭防火墙命令：# /etc/init.d/iptables stop		

Device does not seem to be present

一.故障现象：		
[root@c1node01 ~]# service network restart		
Shutting down loopback insterface:                                                       [   OK  ]		
Bringing up loopback insterface:                                                            [   OK  ]		
Bringing up interface eth0:  Device eth0 does not seem to be present,delaying initialization.                    [FAILED]		
解决办法：		
[root@c1node01 ~]# rm -rf /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules		
[root@c1node01 ~]# reboot ………………		
[root@c1node01 ~]# service network restart		
Shutting down loopback insterface:                                                         [   OK   ]		
Bringing up loopback insterface:                                                              [   OK   ]		
Bringing up interface eth0:                                                                     [   OK   ]		
[root@c1node01 ~]#		

starting dracut initqueue hook 一直停止 超时

				Centos 7

Install Cent0S 7
Test this media & install CentOS 7

Troubleshooting
Press Tab for full conf iguration options on menu items

按e 有的时候需要按tab		
然后 修改参数里面的hd后面 stage2=hd:/dev/sdb4 nomodeset quiet 类似这样 然后enter 或者ctrl+x 执行就好		

ifconfig command not found

虚拟机下安装完centos mini版之后发现 ifconfig command not found		
可以通过 ip addr 来查看		

也可以直接安装 net-tools		
#sudo yum install net-tools -y		
#ifconfig