Audio笔记之AudioPlayer流程

//下面是一个典型的播放序列：  
MediaPlayer player=new MediaPlayer()  
player->setDataSource(url,header);  
player->prepare();  
player->start();  
...  

在player阶段开始创建AudioPlayer对象，同时传入AudioSink作为输出，实际上是AudioOutput对象
并启动AudioOutput对象

status_t AwesomePlayer::play_l() {
    modifyFlags(SEEK_PREVIEW, CLEAR);

    if (mFlags & PLAYING) {
        return OK;
    }

    if (!(mFlags & PREPARED)) {
        status_t err = prepare_l();

        if (err != OK) {
            return err;
        }
    }

    modifyFlags(PLAYING, SET);
    modifyFlags(FIRST_FRAME, SET);

    if (mDecryptHandle != NULL) {
        int64_t position;
        getPosition(&position);
        mDrmManagerClient->setPlaybackStatus(mDecryptHandle,
                Playback::START, position / 1000);
    }

    if (mAudioSource != NULL) {
        if (mAudioPlayer == NULL) {
            if (mAudioSink != NULL) {
                bool allowDeepBuffering;
                int64_t cachedDurationUs;
                bool eos;
                if (mVideoSource == NULL
                        && (mDurationUs > AUDIO_SINK_MIN_DEEP_BUFFER_DURATION_US ||
                        (getCachedDuration_l(&cachedDurationUs, &eos) &&
                        cachedDurationUs > AUDIO_SINK_MIN_DEEP_BUFFER_DURATION_US))) {
                    allowDeepBuffering = true;
                } else {
                    allowDeepBuffering = false;
                }
                //创建AudioPlayer对象，将mAudioSink作为输出
                mAudioPlayer = new AudioPlayer(mAudioSink, allowDeepBuffering, this);
                mAudioPlayer->setSource(mAudioSource);

                mTimeSource = mAudioPlayer;

                // If there was a seek request before we ever started,
                // honor the request now.
                // Make sure to do this before starting the audio player
                // to avoid a race condition.
                seekAudioIfNecessary_l();
            }
        }

        CHECK(!(mFlags & AUDIO_RUNNING));

        if (mVideoSource == NULL) {
            // We don't want to post an error notification at this point,
            // the error returned from MediaPlayer::start() will suffice.
            // 开始启动AudioPlayer
            status_t err = startAudioPlayer_l(
                    false /* sendErrorNotification */);

            if (err != OK) {
                delete mAudioPlayer;
                mAudioPlayer = NULL;

                modifyFlags((PLAYING | FIRST_FRAME), CLEAR);

                if (mDecryptHandle != NULL) {
                    mDrmManagerClient->setPlaybackStatus(
                            mDecryptHandle, Playback::STOP, 0);
                }

                return err;
            }
        }
    }

    if (mTimeSource == NULL && mAudioPlayer == NULL) {
        mTimeSource = &mSystemTimeSource;
    }

    if (mVideoSource != NULL) {
        // Kick off video playback
        postVideoEvent_l();

        if (mAudioSource != NULL && mVideoSource != NULL) {
            postVideoLagEvent_l();
        }
    }

    if (mFlags & AT_EOS) {
        // Legacy behaviour, if a stream finishes playing and then
        // is started again, we play from the start...
        seekTo_l(0);
    }

    uint32_t params = IMediaPlayerService::kBatteryDataCodecStarted
        | IMediaPlayerService::kBatteryDataTrackDecoder;
    if ((mAudioSource != NULL) && (mAudioSource != mAudioTrack)) {
        params |= IMediaPlayerService::kBatteryDataTrackAudio;
    }
    if (mVideoSource != NULL) {
        params |= IMediaPlayerService::kBatteryDataTrackVideo;
    }
    addBatteryData(params);

    return OK;
}

在setDataSource阶段调用时创建的AudioOutput对象，并赋值给AwesomePlayer对象的
mAudioSink变量和MediaPlayer对象的mAudioOutput变量

sp<MediaPlayerBase> MediaPlayerService::Client::setDataSource_pre(
        player_type playerType)
{
    ALOGV("player type = %d", playerType);

    // create the right type of player
    sp<MediaPlayerBase> p = createPlayer(playerType);
    if (p == NULL) {
        return p;
    }

    if (!p->hardwareOutput()) {
        mAudioOutput = new AudioOutput(mAudioSessionId);
        static_cast<MediaPlayerInterface*>(p.get())->setAudioSink(mAudioOutput);
    }

    return p;
}

在player阶段构造完AudioPlayer之后，启动AudioPlayer对象

status_t AwesomePlayer::startAudioPlayer_l(bool sendErrorNotification) {
    CHECK(!(mFlags & AUDIO_RUNNING));

    if (mAudioSource == NULL || mAudioPlayer == NULL) {
        return OK;
    }

    if (!(mFlags & AUDIOPLAYER_STARTED)) {
        // 
        bool wasSeeking = mAudioPlayer->isSeeking();

        // We've already started the MediaSource in order to enable
        // the prefetcher to read its data.
        status_t err = mAudioPlayer->start(
                true /* sourceAlreadyStarted */);

        if (err != OK) {
            if (sendErrorNotification) {
                notifyListener_l(MEDIA_ERROR, MEDIA_ERROR_UNKNOWN, err);
            }

            return err;
        }

        modifyFlags(AUDIOPLAYER_STARTED, SET);

        if (wasSeeking) {
            CHECK(!mAudioPlayer->isSeeking());

            // We will have finished the seek while starting the audio player.
            postAudioSeekComplete();
        }
    } else {
        mAudioPlayer->resume();
    }

    modifyFlags(AUDIO_RUNNING, SET);

    mWatchForAudioEOS = true;

    return OK;
}

status_t AudioPlayer::start(bool sourceAlreadyStarted) {
    CHECK(!mStarted);
    CHECK(mSource != NULL);

    status_t err;
    if (!sourceAlreadyStarted) {
        err = mSource->start();

        if (err != OK) {
            return err;
        }
    }

    // We allow an optional INFO_FORMAT_CHANGED at the very beginning
    // of playback, if there is one, getFormat below will retrieve the
    // updated format, if there isn't, we'll stash away the valid buffer
    // of data to be used on the first audio callback.

    CHECK(mFirstBuffer == NULL);

    MediaSource::ReadOptions options;
    if (mSeeking) {
        options.setSeekTo(mSeekTimeUs);
        mSeeking = false;
    }

    mFirstBufferResult = mSource->read(&mFirstBuffer, &options);
    if (mFirstBufferResult == INFO_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
        ALOGV("INFO_FORMAT_CHANGED!!!");

        CHECK(mFirstBuffer == NULL);
        mFirstBufferResult = OK;
        mIsFirstBuffer = false;
    } else {
        mIsFirstBu