通过nfs3将hdfs挂载到本地

1.启动hdfs   

     start-dfs.sh (启动后使用jps查看进程是否启动) 

2.执行  hdfs portmap start和  hdfs nfs3 start

   使用jps查看portmap和nfs3是否启动 

3.执行  mount -t nfs -o vers=3,proto=tcp,nolock 10.211.55.38:/ /hdfs

   挂载到本地目录 

sudo service portmap stop
sudo hdfs portmap 2>~/portmap.err & sudo -u hdfs hdfs nfs3 2>~/nfs3.err &

rpcinfo -p xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 

showmount -e xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 

sudo mount -t nfs -o vers=3,proto=tcp,nolock $HOSTNAME:/ /mnt/hdfs 

备注： 

hadoop配置修改 

1.  core-site.xml

<property> 

  <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.groups</name> 

  <value>*</value> 

  <description> 

         The 'nfsserver' user is allowed to proxy all members of the 'nfs-users1' and  

         'nfs-users2' groups. Set this to '*' to allow nfsserver user to proxy any group. 

  </description> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts</name> 

  <value>*</value> 

  <description> 

         This is the host where the nfs gateway is running. Set this to '*' to allow 

         requests from any hosts to be proxied. 

  </description> 

</property> 

2.  hdfs-site.xml

<property> 

  <name>dfs.namenode.accesstime.precision</name> 

  <value>3600000</value> 

  <description>The access time for HDFS file is precise upto this value.  

    The default value is 1 hour. Setting a value of 0 disables 

    access times for HDFS. 

  </description> 

</property> 

<property> 

<name>dfs.nfs3.dump.dir</name> 

<value>/tmp/.hdfs-nfs</value> 

3.  log4j.properties

log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.nfs=DEBUG 

log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop.oncrpc=DEBUG