制作centos base image for docker

https://github.com/moby/moby/blob/master/contrib/mkimage-yum.sh

制作centos base image for docker

#!/usr/bin/env bash

#

# Create a base CentOS Docker image.

#

# This script is useful on systems with yum installed (e.g., building

# a CentOS image on CentOS). See contrib/mkimage-rinse.sh for a way

# to build CentOS images on other systems.

set -e

usage() {

cat <<EOOPTS

$(basename $0) [OPTIONS] <name>

OPTIONS:

-p "<packages>" The list of packages to install in the container.

The default is blank.

-g "<groups>" The groups of packages to install in the container.

The default is "Core".

-y <yumconf> The path to the yum config to install packages from. The

default is /etc/yum.conf for Centos/RHEL and /etc/dnf/dnf.conf for Fedora

EOOPTS

exit 1

}

# option defaults

yum_config=/etc/yum.conf

if [ -f /etc/dnf/dnf.conf ] && command -v dnf &> /dev/null; then

yum_config=/etc/dnf/dnf.conf

alias yum=dnf

fi

install_groups="Core"

while getopts ":y:p:g:h" opt; do

case $opt in

y)

yum_config=$OPTARG

;;

h)

usage

;;

p)

install_packages="$OPTARG"

;;

g)

install_groups="$OPTARG"

;;

\?)

echo "Invalid option: -$OPTARG"

usage

;;

esac

done

shift $((OPTIND - 1))

name=$1

if [[ -z $name ]]; then

usage

fi

target=$(mktemp -d --tmpdir $(basename $0).XXXXXX)

set -x

mkdir -m 755 "$target"/dev

mknod -m 600 "$target"/dev/console c 5 1

mknod -m 600 "$target"/dev/initctl p

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/full c 1 7

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/null c 1 3

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/ptmx c 5 2

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/random c 1 8

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/tty c 5 0

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/tty0 c 4 0

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/urandom c 1 9

mknod -m 666 "$target"/dev/zero c 1 5

# amazon linux yum will fail without vars set

if [ -d /etc/yum/vars ]; then

mkdir -p -m 755 "$target"/etc/yum

cp -a /etc/yum/vars "$target"/etc/yum/

fi

if [[ -n "$install_groups" ]];

then

yum -c "$yum_config" --installroot="$target" --releasever=/ --setopt=tsflags=nodocs \

--setopt=group_package_types=mandatory -y groupinstall $install_groups

fi

if [[ -n "$install_packages" ]];

then

yum -c "$yum_config" --installroot="$target" --releasever=/ --setopt=tsflags=nodocs \

--setopt=group_package_types=mandatory -y install $install_packages

fi

yum -c "$yum_config" --installroot="$target" -y clean all

cat > "$target"/etc/sysconfig/network <<EOF

NETWORKING=yes

HOSTNAME=localhost.localdomain

EOF

# effectively: febootstrap-minimize --keep-zoneinfo --keep-rpmdb --keep-services "$target".

# locales

rm -rf "$target"/usr/{{lib,share}/locale,{lib,lib64}/gconv,bin/localedef,sbin/build-locale-archive}

# docs and man pages

rm -rf "$target"/usr/share/{man,doc,info,gnome/help}

# cracklib

rm -rf "$target"/usr/share/cracklib

# i18n

rm -rf "$target"/usr/share/i18n

# yum cache

rm -rf "$target"/var/cache/yum

mkdir -p --mode=0755 "$target"/var/cache/yum

# sln

rm -rf "$target"/sbin/sln

# ldconfig

rm -rf "$target"/etc/ld.so.cache "$target"/var/cache/ldconfig

mkdir -p --mode=0755 "$target"/var/cache/ldconfig

version=

for file in "$target"/etc/{redhat,system}-release

do

if [ -r "$file" ]; then

version="$(sed 's/^[^0-9\]*\([0-9.]\+\).*$/\1/' "$file")"

break

fi

done

if [ -z "$version" ]; then

echo >&2 "warning: cannot autodetect OS version, using '$name' as tag"

version=$name

fi

tar --numeric-owner -c -C "$target" . | docker import - $name:$version

docker run -i -t --rm $name:$version /bin/bash -c 'echo success'

rm -rf "$target"