6 Lucene笔记（六）：检索结果排序问题

packagech.lucene.app;

importjava.util.ArrayList;

importjava.util.List;

importorg.apache.lucene.document.Document;

importorg.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;

importorg.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser;

importorg.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;

importorg.apache.lucene.search.Query;

importorg.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;

importorg.apache.lucene.search.Sort;

importorg.apache.lucene.search.SortField;

importorg.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;

importorg.junit.Test;

importch.lucene.entity.Article;

importch.lucene.utils.LuceneUtils;

/**

 * 排序问题

 *@authorJayin

 */

publicclassSixApp {

/**

 * 创建索引库

 *@throwsException

 */

     @Test

     publicvoidcreateIndexDB() throws Exception {

           //创建javabean 对象

          Articleart = newArticle(3, "搜索排序问题" , "搜索什么好呢，反正就随便咯，金木研说的。" );

           /*Article art1 = new Article(2, "搜索排序问题", "搜索什么好呢，反正就随便咯，金木研说的。。");

          Article art2 = new Article(4, "搜索问题", "搜索什么好呢金木研说的。。");

          Article art3 = new Article(1, "搜索问题", "反正就随便咯，金木研说的。");*/          

           //创建document对象，并将 javabean对象转换为document对象

          Documentdoc = LuceneUtils.javaBeanToDocument(art);

           //创建IndexWrite对象

          IndexWriteriw = newIndexWriter(LuceneUtils.getDirectory(), LuceneUtils.getAnalyzer(), LuceneUtils.getMaxFieldLength());

           //将doc写入到索引库中

           iw.addDocument( doc);

           //关闭

           iw.close();

     }

     /**

      * 根据关键字搜索

      *@throwsException

      */

     @Test

     publicvoidfindByKeyword() throws Exception {

           //关键字

          Stringkeyword = "金木";

           //创建数组

          List<Article>artList = newArrayList<Article>();

           //创建IndexSearcher字符流对象

          IndexSearcherindexSearcher = newIndexSearcher(LuceneUtils.getDirectory());

           //创建解析器

          QueryParserqueryParser = newQueryParser(LuceneUtils.getVersion(),"content", LuceneUtils.getAnalyzer());

           //封装关键字

          Queryquery = queryParser.parse(keyword);

           //根据关键字，去索引库中的词汇表搜索

           //TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search(query, 100);          

           //按得分度高低排序

                   //TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search(query,100);      

                   //创建排序对象

                   //参数一：id表示依据document对象中的哪个字段排序，例如：id

                   //参数二：SortField.INT表示document对象中该字段的类型，以常量方式书写

                   //参数三：true表示降序，类似于order by iddesc

                   //参数三：false表示升序，类似于order by idasc

                   //Sort sort = new Sort(new SortField("id",SortField.INT,false));

                   

                   //按count字段的降序排列，如果count字段相同的话，再按id的升序排序

                   Sortsort = newSort(

                             new SortField("count",SortField.INT,true),

                             new SortField("id",SortField.INT,false));

                   

                   //sort表示排序的条件

                   TopDocstopDocs = indexSearcher.search(query,null,100,sort);

          

           for( int i = 0 ; i< topDocs. scoreDocs. length; i++){

              //获取对象

              ScoreDocscoreDoc = topDocs.scoreDocs[i];

              //获取编号

              int no = scoreDoc. doc;

              //获取属性的值

              Documentdoc = indexSearcher.doc(no);

              //document转换成 javabean

              Articleart = (Article) LuceneUtils.documentToJavaBean(doc, Article.class);

              //将art添加到数组集合中

              artList.add(art);

              for(Articlearticle : artList){

                   System.out.println(article);

              }              

          }

     }

}

单字段排序：

Sort sort = new Sort(newSortField("id",SortField.INT,true));

TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search( query,null,1000000,sort);

多字段排序：

Sort sort = new Sort(new SortField("count",SortField.INT,true),new SortField("id",SortField.INT,false));

单字段搜索：

QueryParser queryParser = new QueryParser(LuceneUtils.getVersion(),"content", LuceneUtils.getAnalyzer());

多字段搜索：（推荐）

QueryParser queryParser = new MultiFieldQueryParser(LuceneUtils.getVersion(),new String[]{"centent","title"}, LuceneUtils.getAnalyzer ());