django使用static的配置-django官网说明

详细说明：https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/howto/static-files/

Configuring static files

1. Make sure that django.contrib.staticfiles is included in your INSTALLED_APPS.

2. In your settings file, define STATIC_URL, for example

   STATIC_URL = '/static/'

3. In your templates, either hardcode the url like /static/my_app/myexample.jpg or, preferably, use the static template tag to build the URL for the given relative path by using the configuredSTATICFILES_STORAGE storage (this makes it much easier when you want to switch to a content delivery network (CDN) for serving static files).
   {% load staticfiles %}
   <img src="{% static "my_app/myexample.jpg" %}" alt="My image"/>

4. Store your static files in a folder called static in your app. For example       my_app/static/my_app/myimage.jpg

Your project will probably also have static assets that aren’t tied to a particular app. In addition to using a static/  directory inside your apps, you can define a list of directories ( STATICFILES_DIRS ) in your settings file where Django will also look for static files. For example:

STATICFILES_DIRS = (
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
    '/var/www/static/',
)