(标准体重计算器)效果图
一. 在res文件中,values文件中string.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="app_name">"标准体重计算器"</string>
<string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
<string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
<string name="lable_biaoti">计算你的标准体重</string>
<string name="lable_xingbie">性别</string>
<string name="radio_nan">男</string>
<string name="radio_nu">女</string>
<string name="lable_shengao">身高(单位:CM)</string>
<string name="button_main">计算</string>
<string name="button_show">返回上一页</string>
<string name="title_activity_show">ShowActivity</string>
</resources>
二. 在res.文件中,layout文件中activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_marginTop="47dp"
android:text="@string/button_main" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/radiogroupe"
android:text="@string/lable_biaoti" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/radiogroupe"
android:layout_marginTop="44dp"
android:text="@string/lable_shengao" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
android:ems="10" >
</EditText>
<RadioGroup
android:id="@+id/radiogroupe"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/editText1"
android:text="@string/lable_xingbie" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radioButton1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/textView2"
android:text="@string/radio_nan" />
<RadioButton
android:id="@+id/radioButton2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginRight="40dp"
android:text="@string/radio_nu" />
</RadioGroup>
</RelativeLayout>
注:在这个布局文件中有一个 <RadioGroup > </RadioGroup> 这个控件主要是把 两个<RadioButton> </RadioButton>包围起来,意思就是这样能实现两个控件的单项选 择。
三. 在res.文件中,layout文件中activity_show.xml,这个布局文件就是在前面activity_main.xml跳转过来以后显示前面所带过来的数据。
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".ShowActivity" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="80dp"
android:layout_marginTop="165dp"
android:text="@string/button_show" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="46dp"
android:layout_marginTop="39dp"
android:text="TextView" />
</RelativeLayout>
四. src文件中,MainActivity.java
package cn.edu.bzu.tizhongjisuan;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.view.MenuItemCompat.OnActionExpandListener;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
protected int code ;
private RadioButton radioButton1, radioButton2;
private EditText editText;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button bu = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
bu.findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(this);
radioButton1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton1);
radioButton2 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton2);
editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
int id = v.getId();
if (id == R.id.button1) {
double height = Double.parseDouble(editText.getText().toString());
String sex = "";
RadioButton rb1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.radioButton1);
if (rb1.isChecked()) {
sex = "M";
} else {
sex = "F";
}
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, ShowActivity.class);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putDouble("height", height);
bundle.putString("sex", sex);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
startActivityForResult(intent, code);
}
}
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch (requestCode) {
case RESULT_OK:
Bundle bunde = data.getExtras();
String sex = bunde.getString("sex");
double height = bunde.getDouble("height");
editText.setText("" + height);
if (sex.equals("M")) {
radioButton1.setChecked(true);
} else {
radioButton2.setChecked(false);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
五 . src文件中,ShowActivity.java
package cn.edu.bzu.tizhongjisuan;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import javax.security.auth.PrivateCredentialPermission;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.text.format.Formatter;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ShowActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private Intent intent;
private Bundle bundle;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_show);
Button b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
findViewById(R.id.button2).setOnClickListener(this);
bundle = this.getIntent().getExtras();
String sex = bundle.getString("sex");
double height = bundle.getDouble("height");
String sexText = "";
if (sex.equals("M")) {
sexText = "男性";
} else {
sexText = "女性";
}
String weight = this.getWeight(sex, height);
TextView tv1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView4);
tv1.setText("你是一位" + sexText + "\n你的身高是" + height + "厘米\n你的标准体重是"
+ weight + "公斤");
}
private String format(double num) {
NumberFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
String s = formatter.format(num);
return s;
}
// 计算体重和身高的公式
private String getWeight(String sex, double height) {
String weight = "";
if (sex.equals("M")) {
weight = format((height - 80) * 0.7);
} else {
weight = format((height - 70) * 0.6);
}
return weight;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int id = v.getId();
if (id == R.id.button2) {
ShowActivity.this.setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
ShowActivity.this.finish();
}
}
}
六. 在AndroidManifest.xml中声明。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="cn.edu.bzu.tizhongjisuan"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name="ShowActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_show" >
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>