The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers with the first five terms as following:
1. 1 2. 11 3. 21 4. 1211 5. 111221
1
is read off as "one 1"
or 11
.11
is read off as "two 1s"
or 21
.21
is read off as "one 2
, then one 1"
or 1211
.
Given an integer n where 1 ≤ n ≤ 30, generate the nth term of the count-and-say sequence.
Note: Each term of the sequence of integers will be represented as a string.
Example 1:
Input: 1 Output: "1"
Example 2:
Input: 4 Output: "1211"
function countAndSay($n) {
$x="1";
$dp=[];
$dp[1]=$x;
for($i=2;$i<=$n;$i++){
$str=$dp[$i-1];
$strlen=strlen($str);
$substr = "";
for ($j=0; $j<$strlen; $j++) {
if($str[$j+1] == $str[$j]){
++$a[$str[$j]];
}else{
$substr .= ++$a[$str[$j]].$str[$j];
unset($a);
}
}
$dp[$i]=$substr;
}
return $dp[$n];
}