Redis创建启停服务以及设置开机自启动

在完成redis配置以及可以正常启停之后，我们需要将redis做成服务

1.在redis根目录中找到utils文件夹，找到里边的redis_init_script文件，这个文件就是redis给咱们做的服务demo，我们可以略作修改其中的配置：

#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac

如上图所示，这是redis自带的demo，但是有些配置需要我们重新进行配置：

#redis服务器监听的端口
REDISPORT=6379
#服务端所处位置，在make install后默认存放与`/usr/local/bin/redis-server`，如果未make install则需要修改该路径，下同。
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/re