FTP上传和下载文件

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-14 15:12:23 发布

丑哥最风骚

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-14 15:12:23 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： ftp ftp服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010847361/article/details/22850849

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package ftp;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;

/**
 * 使用FTP协议向服务器上传、下载文件
 * @author 丑哥最风骚
 * @date 2014-04-02
 */
public class FtpUtil {
	public final static String URL = "10.8.8.202";						// FTP服务器地址
	public final static String USERNAME = "admin";						// 登录FTP服务器账号
	public final static String PASSWORD = "123";						// 登陆FTP服务器密码
	public final static String UPLOADDIR = "/admin/upload";				// 上传文件目录
	public final static String DOWNLOADDIR = "/admin/download";			// 下载文件目录
	public final static String ENCODING = "UTF-8";						// 文件编码方式
	public final static int FILETYPE = FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE;		// 文件类型（二进制）
	public final static int BUFFERSIZE = 1024;							// 缓冲区大小
	
	/**
	 * 上传文件到FTP服务器
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean doUpload() {
		FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
		FileInputStream fis = null;
		boolean result = true;
		try {
			ftpClient.connect(URL);
//			ftpClient.connect(host, port);		有端口号的连接
			ftpClient.login(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
			File srcFile = new File("F:/myStudy/svn-eclipse-site-1.6.10.rar");	// 本地即将上传的文件
			fis = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
			ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(UPLOADDIR);
			ftpClient.setBufferSize(BUFFERSIZE);
			ftpClient.setControlEncoding(ENCODING);
			ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
			ftpClient.storeFile("001.rar", fis);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			result = false;
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			// 关闭连接
			IOUtils.closeQuietly(fis);
			try {
				ftpClient.disconnect();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 从FTP服务器中下载文件
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean doDownload() {
		FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		boolean result = true;
		try {
			ftpClient.connect(URL);
//			ftpClient.connect(host, port);		有端口号的连接
			ftpClient.login(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
			String remoteFileName = "/admin/upload/001.rar";		// FTP服务器要被下载的文件
			fos = new FileOutputStream("F:/myStudy/ftp/002.rar");	// 下载后在本地生成的文件
			ftpClient.setBufferSize(BUFFERSIZE);
			ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
			ftpClient.retrieveFile(remoteFileName, fos);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			result = false;
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			// 关闭连接
			IOUtils.closeQuietly(fos);
			try {
				ftpClient.disconnect();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		boolean result = doUpload();
		int count = 0;
		while(!result && 3 > count) {		// 如果失败,则最多再尝试3次
			count ++;
			result = doUpload();
		}
	}
}

package com.whty.ftp;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;

/**
 * 使用FTP协议向服务器上传、下载文件
 * @author 丑哥最风骚
 * @date 2014-04-02
 */
public class FtpUtil {
	private static Properties ftpProperties = null;
	static{
		InputStream is = FtpUtil.class.getResourceAsStream("/properties/ftp.properties");
		ftpProperties = new Properties();
		try {
			ftpProperties.load(is);
		} catch (IOException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public static String URL = ftpProperties.getProperty("URL");						// FTP服务器地址
	public static int PORT = Integer.parseInt(ftpProperties.getProperty("PORT"));		// FTP服务器端口号
	public static String USERNAME = ftpProperties.getProperty("USERNAME");				// 登录FTP服务器账号
	public static String PASSWORD = ftpProperties.getProperty("PASSWORD");				// 登陆FTP服务器密码
	public static String UPLOADDIR = ftpProperties.getProperty("UPLOADDIR");			// 上传文件目录
	public static String DOWNLOADDIR = ftpProperties.getProperty("DOWNLOADDIR");		// 下载文件目录
	public static String ENCODING = "UTF-8";											// 文件编码方式
	public static int FILETYPE = FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE;							// 文件类型（二进制）
	public static int BUFFERSIZE = 1024;												// 缓冲区大小
	
	
	
	/**
	 * 获取自身服务器存放与FTP相关文件的路径
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getLocalFtpDirPath() {
		String dir = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource("").getPath();
		String ftpDir = dir.split("WEB-INF")[0] + "ftp/";
		ftpDir.replace("/", File.separator);
		File file = new File(ftpDir);
		if(!file.exists()) {
			file.mkdirs();
		}
		return ftpDir;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 从FTP服务器中拷贝文件到本地
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean doDownload() {
		FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		boolean result = true;
		try {
			// 登录FTP服务器
			ftpClient.connect(URL);
//			ftpClient.connect(host, port);
			ftpClient.login(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
			
			// 把FTP服务器指定目录下符合条件的文件筛选出来
			List<String> fileNameList = new ArrayList<String>();
			String fileName = "";
			if(DOWNLOADDIR.startsWith("/") && DOWNLOADDIR.endsWith("/")){
				ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(DOWNLOADDIR);
				FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles();
				for(FTPFile file : files) {
					if(file.isFile()) {
						fileName = file.getName();
						System.out.println("fileName = " + fileName);
						String createDateStr = (fileName.split("_")[1]).split("\\.")[0];
						if(checkCreateTime(createDateStr)) {
							fileNameList.add(fileName);
						}
					}
				}
			}
			
			// 把符合条件的文件下载到本地
			String remoteFileName = "";		// FTP服务器要被下载的文件(路径加文件名)
			String localFileName = "";		// 下载后在本地生成的文件(路径加文件名)
			for(int i=0; i<fileNameList.size(); i++) {
				fileName = fileNameList.get(i);
				remoteFileName = DOWNLOADDIR + fileName;
				localFileName = getLocalFtpDirPath() + fileName;
				fos = new FileOutputStream(localFileName);
				ftpClient.setBufferSize(BUFFERSIZE);
				ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
				ftpClient.retrieveFile(remoteFileName, fos);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			result = false;
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			// 关闭连接
			IOUtils.closeQuietly(fos);
			try {
				ftpClient.disconnect();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return result;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 给一个时间，判断是否为今天
	 * @param createDateStr
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean checkCreateTime(String createDateStr) {
		boolean result = true;
		try {
			SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
			long createTime = sdf.parse(createDateStr).getTime();
			Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
			cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
			cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
			cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
			long time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
			cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
			cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
			cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
			long time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis();
			if(time1 < createTime && time2 > createTime) {
				result = true;
			} else {
				result = false;
			}
		} catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			result = false;
		}
		return result;
	}
	
	
}