处理学生信息

处理学生信息（学号 姓名 性别 年龄）

要求：

1.输入I 10 wes f 23 插入一条学生记录

2.输入D 10删除一条学生记录

3.输出结果按学号从小到大排列

1.依次输入学生信息

#include <iostream>
#include <set>
using namespace std;

class student
{
	public:
		int num;
		string name;
		char sex;
		int age;
//	public://作为友元函数重载 
		friend bool operator < (student a,student b);//代表友元函数，友元函数是指某些虽然不是类成员却能够访问类的所有成员的函数。类授予它的友元特别的访问权。 
};

bool operator < (student a,student b)	
{
	return a.num<b.num;
}	
	
	
void display(multiset<student> v)
{
	cout<<"结果:"<<endl;
	multiset<student>::iterator it;
	for(it=v.begin();it!=v.end();++it)
		cout<<it->num<<" "<<it->name<<" "<<it->sex<<" "<<it->age<<endl;		
}
 main()
{
	multiset<student> sset;
	student t;
	char cc;
	while(1)
	{
		cout<<"请输入命令："<<endl;
		cin>>cc;
		if(cc=='I')
		{
			cin>>t.num>>t.name>>t.sex>>t.age;
			sset.insert(t);//默认排序准则是less
			display(sset);
		}
		else if(cc=='D')
		{
			cin>>t.num;
			sset.erase(t);
			display(sset);
		}
		else
		    break;
	}
}
/*
I 10 wes f 23
I 20 ert f 45
I 30 str m 89
D 10
*/

2.直接初始化

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <set>
using namespace std;

struct student
{
	int num;
	string name;
	char sex;
	int age;
	
};
bool operator < (student a,student b)
{
	return a.num<b.num;
}
void display(multiset<student> s)
{
	cout<<"结果："<<endl;
	multiset<student>::iterator it;
	for(it=s.begin();it!=s.end();++it)
		cout<<"("<<it->num<<","<<it->name<<","<<it->sex<<","<<it->age<<")"<<endl;
	//cout<<endl;
} 
int main()
{
	student stu[105],t;
	multiset<student> s;
	cout<<"初始化三条学生信息"<<endl;
	for(int i=0;i<3;++i)
	{
		cin>>stu[i].num>>stu[i].name>>stu[i].sex>>stu[i].age;
		s.insert(stu[i]);
	}
	multiset<student>::iterator it;
	
	char cc;
	while(1)
	{
		cout<<"请输入命令："<<endl;
		cin>>cc;
		if(cc=='I')
		{
			cout<<"请输入学生信息:"<<endl;
			cin>>t.num>>t.name>>t.sex>>t.age;
			s.insert(t);
			display(s);

		}
		else if(cc=='D')
		{
			cout<<"请输入学号："<<endl;
			cin>>t.num;
			s.erase(t);
			display(s);
		}
		else
			break;
	}
	return 0;
}
/*
10 wes f 23
20 ert f 45
30 str t 89

I
12 rt f 67

D
10
*/