Unix目录扫描程序

该段程序可以对Unix中的目录文件进行扫描，编译之后可通过如下命令运行./main ~|more将家目录下扫描输出，并分页显示。

#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

void printdir(char *dir,int depth)
{
	DIR *dp;
	struct dirent *entry;
	struct stat statbuf;
	
	if( (dp=opendir(dir))==NULL)
	{
		fprintf(stderr,"cannot open directory:%s\n",dir);
		return ;
	}
	
	chdir(dir);
	
	while( (entry=readdir(dp))!=NULL)
	{
		lstat(entry->d_name,&statbuf);
		if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
		{
			/*Found a directory ,but ignore . and ..*/
			if(strcmp(".",entry->d_name)==0||strcmp("..",entry->d_name)==0)
				continue;
			printf("%*s%s/\n",depth," ",entry->d_name);
			/*Recurse at a new indent level*/
			printdir(entry->d_name,depth+4);
		}
		else printf("%*s%s/\n",depth," ",entry->d_name);
		
	}
	chdir("..");
	closedir(dp);
	
}

int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{
	char * topdir=".";
	if(argc>=2)
	{
		topdir=argv[1];
	}
	printf("Directory scan of %s\n",topdir);
	printdir(topdir,0);
	printf("done.\n");
	
	exit(0);
}