hostapd wpa ptk 状态机

一、先了解一下状态机的基本定义，hostapd里有多个状态机，这里是状态机的定义模板

/**
 * SM_STATE - Declaration of a state machine function
 * @machine: State machine name
 * @state: State machine state
 *
 * This macro is used to declare a state machine function. It is used in place
 * of a C function definition to declare functions to be run when the state is
 * entered by calling SM_ENTER or SM_ENTER_GLOBAL.
 */
#define SM_STATE(machine, state) \
static void sm_ ## machine ## _ ## state ## _Enter(STATE_MACHINE_DATA *sm, \
	int global)

//状态机的状态函数模板

/**
 * SM_ENTRY - State machine function entry point
 * @machine: State machine name
 * @state: State machine state
 *
 * This macro is used inside each state machine function declared with
 * SM_STATE. SM_ENTRY should be in the beginning of the function body, but
 * after declaration of possible local variables. This macro prints debug
 * information about state transition and update the state machine state.
 */
#define SM_ENTRY(machine, state) \
if (!global || sm->machine ## _state != machine ## _ ## state) { \
	sm->changed = true; \
	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX ": " #machine \
		   " entering state " #state); \
} \
sm->machine ## _state = machine ## _ ## state;


//相当于状态机切换后的入口日志

/**
 * SM_ENTER - Enter a new state machine state
 * @machine: State machine name
 * @state: State machine state
 *
 * This macro expands to a function call to a state machine function defined
 * with SM_STATE macro. SM_ENTER is used in a state machine step function to
 * move the state machine to a new state.
 */
#define SM_ENTER(machine, state) \
sm_ ## machine ## _ ## state ## _Enter(sm, 0)


//状态机转换调用函数

/**
 * SM_STEP - Declaration of a state machine step function
 * @machine: State machine name
 *
 * This macro is used to declare a state machine step function. It is used in
 * place of a C function definition to declare a function that is used to move
 * state machine to a new state based on state variables. This function uses
 * SM_ENTER and SM_ENTER_GLOBAL macros to enter new state.
 */
#define SM_STEP(machine) \
static void sm_ ## machine ## _Step(STATE_MACHINE_DATA *sm)


//状态机的实现

/**
 * SM_STEP_RUN - Call the state machine step function
 * @machine: State machine name
 *
 * This macro expands to a function call to a state machine step function
 * defined with SM_STEP macro.
 */
#define SM_STEP_RUN(machine) sm_ ## machine ## _Step(sm)


//状态机的启动函数

二、wpa ptk状态机的状态

enum {
	WPA_PTK_INITIALIZE, WPA_PTK_DISCONNECT, WPA_PTK_DISCONNECTED,
	WPA_PTK_AUTHENTICATION, WPA_PTK_AUTHENTICATION2,
	WPA_PTK_INITPMK, WPA_PTK_INITPSK, WPA_PTK_PTKSTART,
	WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING, WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2,
	WPA_PTK_PTKINITNEGOTIATING, WPA_PTK_PTKINITDONE
} wpa_ptk_state;


SM_STEP(WPA_PTK)    //状态转移函数

wpa_auth_sm_event
    WPA_ASSOC
        wpa_sm_step    //首次调用

hostapd_new_assoc_sta
    wpa_auth_sta_associated    //触发init和auth req

AUTHENTICATION2 //生成ANonce
PTKSTART //发送1/4