可变数组与不可变数组的三种排序方法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010875210/article/details/10074633

// main.m

// paixu

// Created by 4_5 on 13-8-19.

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])

{

@autoreleasepool {

NSArray *array =[[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:[NSNumber numberWithInt:0], [NSNumber numberWithInt:5],[NSNumber numberWithInt:1],[NSNumber numberWithInt:2],[NSNumber numberWithInt:4],nil] ;

NSLog(@"排序前");

for (NSNumber *num in array ) {

NSLog(@"%d",[num intValue]) ;

}

//第一种排序使用描述符进行排序

NSSortDescriptor *sdl = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:nil ascending:YES] ;

// NSArray *descripors = [NSArray arrayWithObject:sdl] ;

//[array sortUsingDescriptors:descripors] ;

NSArray *array2 = [array sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:[NSArray arrayWithObject:sdl]] ;

// [array release];

NSLog(@"对不可变数组进行描述排序：");

for (NSNumber *num in array2 ) {

NSLog(@"%d",[num intValue]) ;

}

//第二种方法使用选择器进行排序

NSLog(@"不可变数组使用选择器进行排序后：");

NSArray *array3 = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)] ;

for (NSNumber *num in array3) {

NSLog(@"%d",[num intValue]) ;

}

//第三种方法使用代码块进行排序

NSArray *array4 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2) {

NSComparisonResult result ;

if (obj1>obj2) {

result = NSOrderedDescending ;

}

else if(obj1<obj2)

{

result = NSOrderedAscending ;

}

else

result = NSOrderedSame ;

return result ;

}] ;

NSLog(@"对不可变数组进行代码块排序后");

for (id obj in array4) {

NSLog(@"%@",obj) ;

}

//下面是可变数组

//第一种方法利用描述符进行排序

NSMutableArray *mArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:5] ;

[mArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:6]] ;

[mArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:9]] ;

[mArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:7]] ;

[mArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:8]] ;

[mArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:5]] ;

NSSortDescriptor *sdl1 = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:nil ascending:YES] ;

NSArray *descripts = [NSArray arrayWithObject:sdl1] ;

[mArray sortUsingDescriptors:descripts] ;

NSLog(@"可变数组排序后");

for (NSNumber *num in mArray) {

NSLog(@"%d",[num intValue]) ;

}

//第二种方法使用选择器进行排序

NSMutableArray *mArray1 = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:5] ;

[mArray1 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:6]] ;

[mArray1 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:9]] ;

[mArray1 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:7]] ;

[mArray1 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:8]] ;

[mArray1 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:5]] ;

[mArray1 sortUsingSelector:@selector(compare:) ];

NSLog(@"使用选择器排序后：");

for (NSNumber *num in mArray1) {

NSLog(@"%d",[num intValue]) ;

}

//第三种方法使用代码块进行排序

NSMutableArray *mArray2 = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:5] ;

[mArray2 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:6]] ;

[mArray2 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:9]] ;

[mArray2 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:7]] ;

[mArray2 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:8]] ;

[mArray2 addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:5]] ;

[mArray2 sortUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id ob1,id ob2){

NSComparisonResult result ;

if (ob1>ob2) {

result = NSOrderedDescending ;

}

else if(ob1<ob2)

{

result = NSOrderedAscending ;

}

else

{

result = NSOrderedSame ;

}

return result ;

}];

NSLog(@"使用代码块排序后");

for (id obj in mArray2) {

NSLog(@"%@",obj) ;

}

return 0;

}