IOの数据流

</pre><pre code_snippet_id="1696412" snippet_file_name="blog_20160525_2_8740433" name="code" class="java">

package IO;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;

import javax.xml.crypto.Data;

import org.junit.Test;

public class TestOtherStream {

	@Test
	public void TestData() {
		DataInputStream dataInput = null;
		try {
			dataInput = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(new File("data.txt")));
//			byte[] bs = new byte[20];
//			int len;
//			while ((len = dataInput.read(bs)) != -1) {
//
//				System.out.println(new String(bs, 0, len));
//			}
			String string=dataInput.readUTF();
			System.out.println(string);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (dataInput != null) {
				try {
					dataInput.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}

	}

	// 数据流：处理基本数据类型、String、字节数组的数据
	// DataInputStream和DataOutputStream,分别套接在InputStream和OutputStream节点流上
	// 没有reader和writer因为不是文本
	@Test
	public void Data() {
		DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = null;
		try {
			FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("data.txt");
			dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(fileOutputStream);
			dataOutputStream.writeUTF("I love u but u dont know ！");
			dataOutputStream.writeBoolean(true);
			dataOutputStream.writeLong(34153454);

		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (dataOutputStream != null) {
				try {
					dataOutputStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}

			}
		}

	}

	// 打印流：字节流PrintStream字符流PrintWriter
	@Test
	public void printStreamWriter() {
		FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
		try {
			fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File("print.txt"));
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		// 创建打印输出流，设置为自动刷新模式（写入换行符或字节'\n',时会刷新输出缓冲区）
		PrintStream pStream = new PrintStream(fileOutputStream, true);

		// 把标准输出流（控制台输出）改成文件输出
		if (pStream != null) {
			System.setOut(pStream);
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
			System.out.print((char) i);// 输出ASCII字符
			if (i % 50 == 0) {
				System.out.println();// 每50个数据换行
			}
		}
		pStream.close();
	}

}