9 ContentObserver 监听短信发送器

---------------------main.java----------------------

package org.crazyit.content;


import java.util.Arrays;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;


/**
 * Description:
 * <br/>site: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">crazyit.org</a> 
 * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2012, Yeeku.H.Lee
 * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws.
 * <br/>Program Name:
 * <br/>Date:
 * @author  Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com
 * @version  1.0
 */
public class MonitorSms extends Activity
{
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//为content://sms的数据改变注册监听器
getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
Uri.parse("content://sms")
, true, new SmsObserver(new Handler()));
}
// 提供自定义的ContentObserver监听器类
private final class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver
{
public SmsObserver(Handler handler)
{
super(handler);
}
public void onChange(boolean selfChange)
{
// 查询发送箱中的短信(处于正在发送状态的短信放在发送箱)
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(
Uri.parse("content://sms/outbox")
, null, null, null, null);
// 遍历查询得到的结果集，即可获取用户正在发送的短信
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// 获取短信的发送地址
sb.append("address=").append(
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("address")));
// 获取短信的标题
sb.append(";subject=").append(
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("subject")));
// 获取短信的内容
sb.append(";body=").append(
cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("body")));
// 获取短信的发送时间
sb.append(";time=").append(
cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex("date")));
System.out.println("Has Sent SMS:::" + sb.toString());
}
}
}
}

//记得加权限

<!-- 授予读联系人ContentProvider的权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>

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/**
*等价于
* 当被监听的内容发生改变时回调
*/
@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
Log.i(TAG, "短信改变了");
Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://sms/outbox"); // 发件箱的uri

// 查询发件箱的内容
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uri, new String[]{"address", "date", "body"}, null, null, null);
if(cursor != null && cursor.getCount() > 0) {

String address;
long date;
String body;
while(cursor.moveToNext()) {
address = cursor.getString(0);
date = cursor.getLong(1);
body = cursor.getString(2);

Log.i(TAG, "号码: " + address + ", 日期: " + date + ", 内容: " + body);
}
cursor.close();
}
}