22、Android Intent应用，打开网页，安装程序，打电话，打开地图等功能

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/zzcchunter/article/details/8102365

1.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);

intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")

startActivity(intent);

 

2.浏览网页

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");

Intent it  = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

 

3.显示地图

Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

 

4.路径规划

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat startLng&daddr=endLat endLng&hl=en");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);

startActivity(it);

 

5.拨打电话

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri); 

startActivity(it);

6.调用发短信的程序

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  

it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");  

it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");  

startActivity(it);

 

 

7.发送短信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  

it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");  

startActivity(it);

String body="this is sms demo";

Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);

startActivity(mmsintent);

 

8.发送彩信

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  

it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");  

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);  

it.setType("image/png");  

startActivity(it);

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

sb.append("file://");

sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));

// Below extra datas are all optional.

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);

startActivity(intent);

 

9.发送Email

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

startActivity(it);

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");  

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");  

it.setType("text/plain");  

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client")); 

Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    

String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};    

String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");    

it.setType("message/rfc822");    

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");  

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");  

sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");  

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

 

 

10.播放多媒体 

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");

it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");

startActivity(it);

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  

startActivity(it); 

 

 

11.卸载apk

Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);  

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);  

startActivity(it);

 

 

12.安装apk

Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);

returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);