java局部变量和成员变量区别总结

局部变量和成员变量

 

 

java局部变量和成员变量初始值问题

如一下代码局部变量不赋初始值

public class Inint {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int a;
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

编译器编译不通过

如一下代码成员变量不赋初始值,则编译通过

public class Inint {
    public static int a;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        System.out.println(a);
    }
}

 

public class Inint {
    //boolean char byte short int long float double
    public static boolean a;
    public static char b;
    public static byte c;
    public static short d;
    public static int e;
    public static long f;
    public static float g;
    public static double h;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("**********打印java中8个基本数据类型的默认值**********");
        System.out.println("boolean默认值"+a);
        System.out.println("char默认值"+b+"");
        System.out.println("byte默认值"+c);
        System.out.println("short默认值"+d);
        System.out.println("int默认值"+e);
        System.out.println("long默认值"+f);
        System.out.println("float默认值"+g);
        System.out.println("double默认值"+h);
        System.out.println("**********打印java中8个基本数据类型的默认值**********");


    }
    
    

}

 

结果