原文:http://tec.5lulu.com/detail/108k5n1e6l6zy8s1e.html
非越狱情况下实现:
开机启动:App安装到IOS设备设备之后,无论App是否开启过,只要IOS设备重启,App就会随之启动;
无限后台运行:应用进入后台状态,可以无限后台运行,不被系统kill;
监听进程:可获IOS设备运行除系统外的App(包括正在运行和后台运行);
配置项目 plist文件
添加:
- <key>UIBackgroundModes</key>
- <array>
- <string>voip</string>
- </array>
功能类:ProccessHelper
- #import
- @interface ProccessHelper : NSObject
- + (NSArray *)runningProcesses;
- @end
- [cpp] view plaincopyprint?
- #import "ProccessHelper.h"
- //#include
- #include
- #include
- #include
- #include
- #include
- @implementation ProccessHelper
- //You can determine if your app is being run under the debugger with the following code from
- static bool AmIBeingDebugged(void)
- // Returns true if the current process is being debugged (either
- // running under the debugger or has a debugger attached post facto).
- {
- int junk;
- int mib[4];
- struct kinfo_proc info;
- size_t size;
- // Initialize the flags so that, if sysctl fails for some bizarre
- // reason, we get a predictable result.
- info.kp_proc.p_flag = 0;
- // Initialize mib, which tells sysctl the info we want, in this case
- // we're looking for information about a specific process ID.
- mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
- mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
- mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;
- mib[3] = getpid();
- // Call sysctl.
- size = sizeof(info);
- junk = sysctl(mib, sizeof(mib) / sizeof(*mib), &info, &size, NULL, 0);
- assert(junk == 0);
- // We're being debugged if the P_TRACED flag is set.
- return ( (info.kp_proc.p_flag & P_TRACED) != 0 );
- }
- //返回所有正在运行的进程的 id,name,占用cpu,运行时间
- //使用函数int sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t)
- + (NSArray *)runningProcesses
- {
- //指定名字参数,按照顺序第一个元素指定本请求定向到内核的哪个子系统,第二个及其后元素依次细化指定该系统的某个部分。
- //CTL_KERN,KERN_PROC,KERN_PROC_ALL 正在运行的所有进程
- int mib[4] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_ALL ,0};
- size_t miblen = 4;
- //值-结果参数:函数被调用时,size指向的值指定该缓冲区的大小;函数返回时,该值给出内核存放在该缓冲区中的数据量
- //如果这个缓冲不够大,函数就返回ENOMEM错误
- size_t size;
- //返回0,成功;返回-1,失败
- int st = sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &size, NULL, 0);
- struct kinfo_proc * process = NULL;
- struct kinfo_proc * newprocess = NULL;
- do
- {
- size += size / 10;
- newprocess = realloc(process, size);
- if (!newprocess)
- {
- if (process)
- {
- free(process);
- process = NULL;
- }
- return nil;
- }
- process = newprocess;
- st = sysctl(mib, miblen, process, &size, NULL, 0);
- } while (st == -1 && errno == ENOMEM);
- if (st == 0)
- {
- if (size % sizeof(struct kinfo_proc) == 0)
- {
- int nprocess = size / sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
- if (nprocess)
- {
- NSMutableArray * array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
- for (int i = nprocess - 1; i >= 0; i--)
- {
- NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
- NSString * processID = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%d", process[i].kp_proc.p_pid];
- NSString * processName = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%s", process[i].kp_proc.p_comm];
- NSString * proc_CPU = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%d", process[i].kp_proc.p_estcpu];
- double t = [[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970] - process[i].kp_proc.p_un.__p_starttime.tv_sec;
- NSString * proc_useTiem = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%f",t];
- NSString *startTime = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%ld", process[i].kp_proc.p_un.__p_starttime.tv_sec];
- NSString * status = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%d",process[i].kp_proc.p_flag];
- NSMutableDictionary *dic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
- [dic setValue:processID forKey:@"ProcessID"];
- [dic setValue:processName forKey:@"ProcessName"];
- [dic setValue:proc_CPU forKey:@"ProcessCPU"];
- [dic setValue:proc_useTiem forKey:@"ProcessUseTime"];
- [dic setValue:proc_useTiem forKey:@"ProcessUseTime"];
- [dic setValue:startTime forKey:@"startTime"];
- // 18432 is the currently running application
- // 16384 is background
- [dic setValue:status forKey:@"status"];
- [processID release];
- [processName release];
- [proc_CPU release];
- [proc_useTiem release];
- [array addObject:dic];
- [startTime release];
- [status release];
- [dic release];
- [pool release];
- }
- free(process);
- process = NULL;
- //NSLog(@"array = %@",array);
- return array;
- }
- }
- }
- return nil;
- }
- @end
实现代码:
- systemprocessArray = [[NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:
- @"kernel_task",
- @"launchd",
- @"UserEventAgent",
- @"wifid",
- @"syslogd",
- @"powerd",
- @"lockdownd",
- @"mediaserverd",
- @"mediaremoted",
- @"mDNSResponder",
- @"locationd",
- @"imagent",
- @"iapd",
- @"fseventsd",
- @"fairplayd.N81",
- @"configd",
- @"apsd",
- @"aggregated",
- @"SpringBoard",
- @"CommCenterClassi",
- @"BTServer",
- @"notifyd",
- @"MobilePhone",
- @"ptpd",
- @"afcd",
- @"notification_pro",
- @"notification_pro",
- @"syslog_relay",
- @"notification_pro",
- @"springboardservi",
- @"atc",
- @"sandboxd",
- @"networkd",
- @"lsd",
- @"securityd",
- @"lockbot",
- @"installd",
- @"debugserver",
- @"amfid",
- @"AppleIDAuthAgent",
- @"BootLaunch",
- @"MobileMail",
- @"BlueTool",
- nil nil] retain];
- - (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application
- {
- while (1) {
- sleep(5);
- [self postMsg];
- }
- [cpp] view plaincopyprint?
- [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setKeepAliveTimeout:600 handler:^{
- NSLog(@"KeepAlive");
- }];
- }
- - (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application
- {
- }
- - (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application
- {
- }
- - (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application
- {
- }
- - (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application
- {
- }
- #pragma mark -
- #pragma mark - User Method
- - (void) postMsg
- {
- //上传到服务器
- NSURL *url = [self getURL];
- NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc]initWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:10];
- NSError *error = nil;
- NSData *received = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:&error];
- if (error) {
- NSLog(@"error:%@", [error localizedDescription]);
- }
- NSString *str = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:received encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
- NSLog(@"%@",str);
- }
- - (NSURL *) getURL
- {
- UIDevice *device = [UIDevice currentDevice];
- NSString* uuid = @"TESTUUID";
- NSString* manufacturer = @"apple";
- NSString* model = [device model];
- NSString* mobile = [device systemVersion];
- NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Msg:%@ Time:%@", [self processMsg], [self getTime]];
- CFShow(msg);
- / 省略部分代码 /
- NSString *urlStr = [strUrl stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
- NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlStr];
- return url;
- }
- - (BOOL) checkSystemProccess:(NSString *) proName
- {
- if ([systemprocessArray containsObject:proName]) {
- return YES;
- }
- return NO;
- }
- - (BOOL) checkFirst:(NSString *) string
- {
- NSString *str = [string substringToIndex:1];
- NSRange r = [@"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXWZ" rangeOfString:str];
- if (r.length > 0) {
- return YES;
- }
- return NO;
- }
- - (NSString *) processMsg
- {
- NSArray *proMsg = [ProccessHelper runningProcesses];
- if (proMsg == nil) {
- return nil;
- }
- NSMutableArray *proState = [NSMutableArray array];
- for (NSDictionary *dic in proMsg) {
- NSString *proName = [dic objectForKey:@"ProcessName"];
- if (![self checkSystemProccess:proName] && [self checkFirst:proName]) {
- NSString *proID = [dic objectForKey:@"ProcessID"];
- NSString *proStartTime = [dic objectForKey:@"startTime"];
- if ([[dic objectForKey:@"status"] isEqualToString:@"18432"]) {
- NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ProcessName:%@ - ProcessID:%@ - StartTime:%@ Running:YES", proName, proID, proStartTime];
- [proState addObject:msg];
- } else {
- NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ProcessName:%@ - ProcessID:%@ - StartTime:%@ Running:NO", proName, proID, proStartTime];
- [proState addObject:msg];
- }
- }
- }
- NSString *msg = [proState componentsJoinedByString:@"______"];
- return msg;
- }
- // 获取时间
- - (NSString *) getTime
- {
- NSDateFormatter *formatter =[[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];
- formatter.dateStyle = NSDateFormatterMediumStyle;
- formatter.timeStyle = NSDateFormatterMediumStyle;
- formatter.locale = [NSLocale currentLocale];
- NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
- [formatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle];
- NSCalendar *calendar = [[[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar] autorelease];
- NSDateComponents *comps = [[[NSDateComponents alloc] init] autorelease];
- NSInteger unitFlags = NSYearCalendarUnit |
- NSMonthCalendarUnit |
- NSDayCalendarUnit |
- NSWeekdayCalendarUnit |
- NSHourCalendarUnit |
- NSMinuteCalendarUnit |
- NSSecondCalendarUnit;
- comps = [calendar components:unitFlags fromDate:date];
- int year = [comps year];
- int month = [comps month];
- int day = [comps day];
- int hour = [comps hour];
- int min = [comps minute];
- int sec = [comps second];
- NSString *time = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d", year, month, day, hour, min, sec];
- return time;
- }
- @end