Docker安装准备工作

1、查看系统版本

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/centos-release

显示如下信息

CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)

2、网络配置

这里用静态ip，保持网络地址不会改变，根据自己情况而定，用的是vm虚拟机

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
TYPE="Ethernet"
PROXY_METHOD="none"
BROWSER_ONLY="no"
BOOTPROTO="none"
DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE="stable-privacy"

UUID="275b2ce8-1e45-4c40-87cf-eaf112c46cc7"
DEVICE="ens33"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="192.168.23.129"
PREFIX="24"
GATEWAY="192.168.23.2"
DNS1="192.168.23.2"
IPV6_PRIVACY="no"

3、变更YUM源

添加阿里源，因为是国外的镜像，删除原来yum

[root@localhost ~]# rm -rfv /etc/yum.repos.d/*

新增阿里源，这里是Centos 7系统

[root@localhost ~]# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

新增阿里源，这里是Centos 8系统

[root@localhost ~]# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-8.repo

4、修改主机名

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts

内容如下，在最后添加自己的ip地址及命名

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.23.129 master01.ajake.com master-01

重启机器

[root@localhost ~]# reboot -f

5、关闭swap分区

[root@master01 ~]# swapoff -a

注释分区

[root@master01 ~]# vi /etc/fstab

# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Mon Apr  6 19:43:17 2020
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info
#
/dev/mapper/centos-root /                       xfs     defaults        0 0
UUID=fc379441-243a-46a5-ac34-e9c73d5067b4 /boot                   xfs     defaults        0 0
# 注释swap相关信息
# /dev/mapper/centos-swap swap                    swap    defaults        0 0

6、流量转发

[root@master01 ~] cat > /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf <<EOF
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
EOF
sysctl --system

粘贴如上信息回车即可

7、安装常用包

[root@master01 ~]# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2