Prometheus 导出器

SpringBoot 2.x 集成prometheus:

添加依赖

    <!-- spring boot 健康监控 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 整合 Prometheus -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
        <artifactId>micrometer-registry-prometheus</artifactId>
    </dependency>

添加配置

application.yml

server:
  port: 8080

spring:
  application:
    name: spring-boot-prometheus-demo

management:
#  server:
#    port: 8081
  endpoints:
    web:
#      base-path: /metrics
      exposure:
        include: '*'
  metrics:
    export:
      jmx:
        enabled: true
      prometheus:
        enabled: true
    tags:
      application: ${spring.application.name}
    # 添加 http_server_requests_seconds_bucket 直方图配置
    distribution:
      percentiles-histogram:
        http:
          server:
            requests: true

启动并验证

• springboot-actuator
• prometheus端点

Linux 安装

下载

node exporter 下载

使用

# 创建并进入 prometheus 安装目录
mkdir /usr/local/prometheus
cd /usr/local/prometheus

# 下载 prometheus node_exporter
wget https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/releases/download/v1.0.1/node_exporter-1.0.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz

# 解压
tar -xzvf node_exporter-1.0.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz

# 手动启动
nohup /usr/local/prometheus/node_exporter-1.0.1.linux-amd64/node_exporter >/dev/null 2>&1 &

默认端口为 9100

访问

http://192.168.8.160:9100/metrics

设置开机启动

编写服务脚本

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/node_exporter.service

[Unit]
Description=prometheus node_exporter
After=network.target
 
[Service]
Restart=always
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/prometheus/node_exporter-1.0.1.linux-amd64/node_exporter >/dev/null 2>&1 &
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

将服务加入开机启动

# 刷新服务列表
systemctl daemon-reload

# 设置开机启动
systemctl enable node_exporter.service

# 启动服务
systemctl start node_exporter.service

Windows 安装

下载

windows_exporter

使用

双击启动 windows_exporter-0.15.0-amd64.exe 即可

访问

http://127.0.0.1:9182/metrics

mysqld_exporter 安装

解压

tar -zxvf mysqld_exporter-0.12.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz

移动

在 mysqld_exporter 添加mysql配置文件 .my.cnf

[client] 
user=user_mysqld 
password=123456 

启动

nohup mysqld_exporter --config.my-cnf=./.my.cnf & 

确认启动

lsof -i:9104 

如果是部署在一台服务器的话只需要再原来的配置中添加

 - targets: ['localhost:9090','localhost:9100','localhost:9104']