Ubuntu 安装 Python 3.8

Ubuntu 安装 Python 3.8

# cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS \n \l

apt-get install software-properties-common
add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
apt-get update

# apt-get install python3
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
python3 is already the newest version (3.6.7-1~18.04).
python3 set to manually installed.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 25 not upgraded.

# apt-get install python3.8

rm -rf /usr/bin/python
# ln -s /usr/bin/python3.8 /usr/bin/python
# python --version
Python 3.8.14

# rm -rf /usr/bin/python3
# ln -s /usr/bin/python3.8 /usr/bin/python3
# python3 --version
Python 3.8.14

apt install python3-pip -y

# python3 -m pip -V
pip 9.0.1 from /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages (python 3.6)

# apt install python3.8-pip
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package python3.8-pip
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'python3.8-pip'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'python3.8-pip'

curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py

# python3.8 get-pip.py

# pip --version
pip 22.2.2 from /usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pip (python 3.8)

# python3 -m pip -V
pip 22.2.2 from /usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pip (python 3.8)

参考

1. 如何在Ubuntu中安装Python