springboot读取外部配置

打包的时候排除配置文件：
https://blog.csdn.net/chen_blog/article/details/80017053

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>application.yml</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

读取外部配置:
https://blog.csdn.net/wohaqiyi/article/details/79940380