IO流操作规律（一）

1、

源：键盘录入

目的：控制台

代码例子：

 

	BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

	BufferedWriter bufw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));

	String line = null;

	while ((line = bufr.readLine()) != null) {
		if ("over".equals(line))
			break;
		bufw.write(line.toUpperCase());
		bufw.newLine();
		bufw.flush();
	}
	bufr.close();

2、需求：把键盘录入的数据存储到一个文件中

源：键盘

目的：文件

代码例子：

        BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

	BufferedWriter bufw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("out.txt")));

	String line = null;

	while ((line = bufr.readLine()) != null) {
		if ("over".equals(line))
			break;
		bufw.write(line.toUpperCase());
		bufw.newLine();
		bufw.flush();
	}
	bufr.close();

3、需求：想要将一个文件的数据打印在控制台上

源：文件

目的：控制台

代码例子：

		BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream("CalendarDemo_copy.txt")));

		BufferedWriter bufw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("out.txt")));

		String line = null;

		while ((line = bufr.readLine()) != null) {
			if ("over".equals(line))
				break;
			bufw.write(line.toUpperCase());
			bufw.newLine();
			bufw.flush();
		}
		bufr.close();