SpringMVC中配置freemarker

前提是spring项目

1.首先在pom.xml中导入两个包

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.freemarker/freemarker -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
            <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.28</version>
        </dependency>

2.在resources目录下配置freemarker.properties，内容如下：

#FreeMarker settings:
#0 is for development only! Use higher value otherwise.
template_update_delay=0
locale=zh_CN
default_encoding=UTF-8
number_format=0.##########
date_format=yyyy-MM-dd

3.在spring-web.xml文件中配置freemarker的bean，内容如下：

<!-- 设置freeMarker的配置文件路径 -->
    <bean id="freemarkerConfiguration" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:freemarker.properties"/>
    </bean>


    <!-- 定义视图文件解析 html专用-->
    <bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
        <property name="templateLoaderPath">
            <value>/WEB-INF/html/</value>
        </property>
        <!--加载freemarker属性  -->
        <property name="freemarkerSettings" ref="freemarkerConfiguration"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置试图解析器  -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
        <property name="order" value="0"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
        <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=utf-8"></property>
        <property name="viewClass">
            <value>org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

为什么要配置这个呢？因为当我使用InternalResourceViewResolver这个JSP视图解析器解析HTML时，当SpringMVC访问HTML页面，加载就特别慢。而且还乱码。所以我就使用freemarker来解析HTML页面了。