spring 创建数据源，由spring容器来创建，运行，维护的配置操作

一.在spirng容器中创建数据源连接对象

说明：本博客的操作案例是接上一篇文章的基础上进行的操作

1.1 配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--spring容器创建c3p0的连接-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
    <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/nongda"></property>
    <property name="user" value="root"></property>
    <property name="password" value=""></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

 

 

 

1.2编写测试类：

   @Test
    //4.由spring 容器产生数据源对象
   public void test4() throws SQLException {
       //1.获取核心容器对象
       ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
       //2.根据id获取Bean对象
       DataSource ds = ac.getBean(DataSource.class);
        Connection con=ds.getConnection();
       System.out.println("第四种：connection:"+con);
       //3.调用类中的方法
        con.close();
   }

二.在spirng容器加载properties文件

2.1 配置命名空间

命名空间：xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

约束路径：http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"

2.2 配置文件内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
     <!-- 加载外部的properites文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!--spring容器创建c3p0的连接-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
    <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
    <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
    <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
    <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

截图如下：

2.3 调用：