PHP Template Engine:Twig 语法汇总

1.Twig 简介

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Twig作为PHP模板引擎，具有如下特点：

• Fast: Twig compiles templates down to plain optimized PHP code. The overhead compared to regular PHP code was reduced to the very minimum.
• Secure: Twig has a sandbox mode to evaluate untrusted template code. This allows Twig to be used as a template language for applications where users may modify the template design.
• Flexible: Twig is powered by a flexible lexer and parser. This allows the developer to define its own custom tags and filters, and create its own DSL.

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2.语法Syntax

参考官方文档：Twig for Template Designers

2.1 常用IDE twig扩展

1. Textmate via the Twig bundle
2. Vim via the Jinja syntax plugin or the vim-twig plugin
3. Netbeans via the Twig syntax plugin (until 7.1, native as of 7.2)
4. PhpStorm (native as of 2.1)
5. Eclipse via the Twig plugin
6. Sublime Text via the Twig bundle
7. GtkSourceView via the Twig language definition (used by gedit and other projects)
8. Coda and SubEthaEdit via the Twig syntax mode
9. Coda 2 via the other Twig syntax mode
10. Komodo and Komodo Edit via the Twig highlight/syntax check mode
11. Notepad++ via the Notepad++ Twig Highlighter
12. Emacs via web-mode.el

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2.2 variables 变量

例子

1. {
   { foo.bar }}
2. {
   { foo['