Leetcode 34. Search for a Range

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/**
 * Two binary search. 
 * When isLeft is true search the left index of the target, 
 * else search the right index of the index. 
 */
public class Solution {
    public static int helper(int[] nums, int target, boolean isLeft) {
        int low = 0, high = nums.length-1, mid = 0;
        while (low <= high) {                                   // note low <= high not low < high cuz three if else 
            mid = (low+high) >> 1;
            if (nums[mid] == target) {
                if (isLeft) {
                    if (mid == 0 || nums[mid] > nums[mid-1])    // be careful about the corner case when using nums[i+1] or nums[i-1]
                        return mid;
                    high = mid - 1;
                }
                else {
                    if (mid == nums.length-1 || nums[mid] < nums[mid+1])
                        return mid;
                    low = mid + 1;
                }
            }
            else if (nums[mid] > target) high = mid - 1;
            else low = mid + 1;
        }
        return -1;
    }
    
    public int[] searchRange(int[] nums, int target) {
        if (nums.length == 1)
            return (nums[0] == target) ? new int[] {0, 0} : new int[] {-1, -1};
        
        if (helper(nums, target, true) == -1)
            return new int[] {-1, -1};
        
        int left = helper(nums, target, true), right = helper(nums, target, false);
        return new int[] {left, right};
    }
}

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