ngix源码分析前的准备工作

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-22 17:10:39 发布

丫头的小熊瞎子

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-22 17:10:39 发布

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分类专栏： linux c 文章标签： ngix 源码 linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011108561/article/details/38032073

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最近在开发与应用端交互的php代码，一些基本的linux下编程变得比较生疏，因此对照《unix环境高级编程》进行ngix内容开发的再次学习。

首先关注的ngx中一些基本的信号处理内容

sigemptyset()用来将参数set信号集初始化并清空。

sigaddset()用来将参数signum 代表的信号加入至参数set 信号集。

int sigprocmask (int __how, __const sigset_t *__restrict __set,sigset_t *__restrict __oset)用于阻塞当前进程中的信号集合

附上一篇较好的关于信号阻塞的分析文章

http://blog.csdn.net/muge0913/article/details/7334771

int sigsuspend (__const sigset_t *__set)

在标准库的中解释为

This function replaces the process's signal mask with set and then suspends the process until a signal is  delivered whose action is either to terminate the process or invoke a signal handling function. In other  words, the program is effectively suspended until one of the signals that is not a member of set arrives.
If the process is woken up by delivery of a signal that invokes a handler function, and the handler function  returns, then sigsuspend also returns.
The mask remains set only as long as sigsuspend is waiting. The function sigsuspend always restores the  previous signal mask when it returns.
The return value and error conditions are the same as for pause.

理解一下便是将当前的屏蔽信号集变为set中内容，同时系统进程挂起，当接受到一个非屏蔽的信号时，回复到从前的信号mask码。

下面为一个测试的小程序：

void test(int signalnum){
if(signalnum == SIGUSR1){
printf("get the signal usr1");
}
if(signalnum == SIGUSR2){
printf("get the signal usr2");
}
return;
}
int main(int argc,char *argv[]){
sigset_t tmp;
struct sigaction signal_t;
sigemptyset(&signal_t.sa_mask);
signal_t.sa_flags=0;
signal_t.sa_handler=test;
sigaction(SIGUSR1,&signal_t,NULL);
sigaction(SIGUSR2,&signal_t,NULL);
sigemptyset(&tmp);
sigprocmask(0,NULL,&tmp);
sigaddset(&tmp,SIGUSR1);
sigsuspend(&tmp);
exit(0);
}